我试图通过 Powershell (envdte) 创建一个带有嵌套解决方案文件夹的 Visual Studio 解决方案。一切都工作到 1 级深,但嵌套解决方案文件夹似乎不起作用(接口(interface)为空)。这个问题在这个 SO 问题中描述:
Creating a tree of Solution Folders using DTE and Package Manager Console
不幸的是,这个问题还没有得到回答。我已经联系了那个问题的发帖人,但他在他的解决方案中采取了另一条路线,所以这个问题仍然悬而未决。
我的代码的摘录。 Find-Solution 方法在给定的上下文(= startfolder)中找到我正在寻找的解决方案文件夹。找到后,它会返回此项目:
function Find-SolutionFolder {
Param($SearchedFolderName, $StartFolder)
Write-Output "number " $StartFolder.ProjectItems.Count
For ($i = 1; $i -le $StartFolder.ProjectItems.Count; $i++) {
$Item = $StartFolder.ProjectItems.Item($i)
if ($Null -Eq $Item.Object) {
continue;
}
if ($Item.Object.Kind -eq [EnvDTE80.ProjectKinds]::vsProjectKindSolutionFolder) {
if ($Item.Name -Eq $SearchedFolderName) {
return $Item
}
Find-SolutionFolder $SearchedFolderName $Item
}
}
}
Add-Projects 方法负责将结构保存到解决方案中。结构是:
这是一个嵌套结构。在没有 ModuleGroupFolder 的情况下一切正常,但是当结构具有 ModuleGroupFolder 时,由于 Get-Interface 的结果为空,它会导致错误。我已经确认找到了正确的解决方案文件夹。只是变量 $moduleGroupNameFolderInterface 为空。
参数modulePath是磁盘上的路径
function Add-Projects {
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)]
[string]$ModulePath
)
Write-Output "Adding project(s)..."
# For the sake of the example always use a folder named 'Foundation'
$moduleTypeFolder = Get-FoundationSolutionFolder
# When the literal 'Foundation' solution folder does not exist in the solution it will be created.
if (-Not $moduleTypeFolder) {
$dte.Solution.AddSolutionFolder($config.ModuleType)
$moduleTypeFolder = Get-ModuleTypeSolutionFolder
}
$moduleTypeFolderInterface = Get-Interface $moduleTypeFolder.Object ([EnvDTE80.SolutionFolder])
# Add ModuleGroup Folder if needed
if (-Not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($config.ModuleGroupName)) {
$moduleGroupNameFolder = Find-SolutionFolder $config.ModuleGroupName $moduleTypeFolder
if (-Not $moduleGroupNameFolder) {
$moduleTypeFolderInterface.AddSolutionFolder($config.ModuleGroupName)
$moduleGroupNameFolder = Find-SolutionFolder $config.ModuleGroupName $moduleTypeFolder
}
$moduleGroupNameFolderInterface = Get-Interface $moduleGroupNameFolder.Object ([EnvDTE80.SolutionFolder])
if ($Null -eq $moduleGroupNameFolderInterface) {
Write-Output "moduleGroupNameFolderInterface is null; this is wrong"
} else {
$moduleNameFolder = $moduleGroupNameFolderInterface.AddSolutionFolder($config.ModuleName)
$moduleNameFolderInterface = Get-Interface $moduleNameFolder.SubProject ([EnvDTE80.SolutionFolder])
# Search in the new module folder for csproj files and add those to the solution.
Get-ChildItem -File -Path $ModulePath -Filter "*$csprojExtension" -Recurse | ForEach-Object { $moduleNameFolderInterface.AddFromFile("$($_.FullName)")}
}
} else {
$moduleNameFolder = $moduleTypeFolderInterface.AddSolutionFolder($config.ModuleName)
$moduleNameFolderInterface = Get-Interface $moduleNameFolder.Object ([EnvDTE80.SolutionFolder])
# Search in the new module folder for csproj files and add those to the solution.
Get-ChildItem -File -Path $ModulePath -Filter "*$csprojExtension" -Recurse | ForEach-Object { $moduleNameFolderInterface.AddFromFile("$($_.FullName)")}
}
Write-Output "Saving solution..."
$dte.Solution.SaveAs($dte.Solution.FullName)
}
笔记。该示例未优化(即重复代码)
任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题。
更新 - 对问题的回答
我终于弄明白了。显然,当找到属性 Kind 具有 guid {66A26722-8FB5-11D2-AA7E-00C04F688DDE} 的嵌套解决方案文件夹时,它还不是正确的对象。您必须使用找到的项目中的对象。
最佳答案
所以基本上你正在寻找递归。你可以像这样递归。
对于解决方案文件夹 :
function RecurseSolutionFolderProjects(){
param($solutionFolder = $(throw "Please specify a solutionFolder"))
$projectList = @()
for($i = 1; $i -le $solutionFolder.ProjectItems.Count; $i++){
$subProject = $solutionFolder.ProjectItems.Item($i).subProject
if($subProject -eq $null){
continue;
}
if($subProject.Kind -eq [EnvDTE80.ProjectKinds]::vsProjectKindSolutionFolder)
{
$projectList += RecurseSolutionFolderProjects($subProject)
} else {
$projectList += $subProject
}
}
return $projectList
}
对于项目文件 :
function GetProjectFiles(){
param($project = $(throw "Please specify a project"))
write-debug ("getting project files for " + $project.Name + " "+ $project.ProjectName)
$projectItems = RecurseDescendants($project.ProjectItems)
return $projectItems | Where-Object {$_.Kind -ne [EnvDTE.Constants]::vsProjectItemKindPhysicalFolder}
}
项目项目 :
function GetProjectItems(){
param($project = $(throw "Please specify a project"))
if($project.ProjectItems.count -gt 0){
write-debug "getting project items for '$project.Name' '$project.ProjectName'"
}
#example: GetProjectItems((GetSolutionProjects).get_Item(1))
$result =RecurseDescendants($project.ProjectItems)
return $result
}
引用 Solution Hierarchy回答整齐地解释了上述功能
您可以从此 GitHub Link 获取最新版本
希望能帮助到你。
关于powershell - 如何使用 envdte 创建嵌套的解决方案文件夹,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51698149/