apache - 无法初始化 JCR_MOCK 资源解析器工厂 - 吊索模拟

Question

我有一个简单的吊索模拟测试，正在加载 json 数据

public class Test {

    @Rule
    public final SlingContext context = new SlingContext(ResourceResolverType.JCR_MOCK);

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        context.load().json("/test-1.json", "/content/test");
    }

    @Test
    public void testLoad() {
        Resource resource = context.resourceResolver().getResource("/content/test");
    }
}

我在 pom.xml 中添加了以下依赖项

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.sling</groupId>
        <artifactId>org.apache.sling.testing.sling-mock</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.0</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.sling</groupId>
        <artifactId>org.apache.sling.commons.testing</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.16</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

当我执行此操作时，即使 sling.api (v2.2) 是 pom 中的现有依赖项，我也会收到以下异常

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to initialize JCR_MOCK resource resolver factory.
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.ContextResourceResolverFactory.get(ContextResourceResolverFactory.java:66)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.SlingContextImpl.newResourceResolverFactory(SlingContextImpl.java:103)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.SlingContextImpl.setUp(SlingContextImpl.java:94)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.junit.SlingContext.access$000(SlingContext.java:32)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.junit.SlingContext$1.before(SlingContext.java:113)
    at org.junit.rules.ExternalResource$1.evaluate(ExternalResource.java:46)
    at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/sling/api/resource/ResourceProviderFactory
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:800)
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:449)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:71)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.MockJcrResourceResolverFactory.getResourceResolverInternal(MockJcrResourceResolverFactory.java:74)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.MockJcrResourceResolverFactory.getResourceResolver(MockJcrResourceResolverFactory.java:111)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.ContextResourceResolverFactory.initializeJcrMock(ContextResourceResolverFactory.java:72)
    at org.apache.sling.testing.mock.sling.context.ContextResourceResolverFactory.get(ContextResourceResolverFactory.java:52)
    ... 21 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.sling.api.resource.ResourceProviderFactory
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
    ... 37 more

有人可以帮忙吗？

Answer 1

您缺少对 org.apache.sling.api 的依赖(如 search by class name on search.maven.org 所示)