我对使用 https 的 SOAP 非常陌生。我的一个项目需要进行 SOAP 调用以通过 HTTPS 访问 Web 服务。
服务提供商只给了我们三个文件.jks、.p12。和一个代码示例。 .txt 文件 我的第一个问题是可以在没有 WSDL 文件的情况下调用 Web 服务吗？
我在服务提供商给我的示例代码的帮助下编写了以下客户端代码。
但我收到此错误消息:java.net.SocketException:套接字未连接:连接
package javaapplication7;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
/**
*
* @author dhanish
*/
public class JavaApplication7 {
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO code application logic here
try
{
String keyPath = "C:\\key.jks";
String keyPass = "xxx";
String keyType = "JKS";
//path to SSL keystore
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", keyPath);
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", keyPass);
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType", keyType);
//build the XML to post
String xmlString = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:req=\"http://olp.sadad.com/sadadpaymentmanagement/service/olppaymentmanager/req\">";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<soapenv:Header/><soapenv:Body>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<initiatePaymentDetailsReq>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<olpIdAlias>xxxx</olpIdAlias>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<merchantId>xxxx</merchantId>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<merchantRefNum>2016081870001</merchantRefNum>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<paymentAmount>100</paymentAmount>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<paymentCurrency>SAR</paymentCurrency>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<dynamicMerchantLandingURL>http://sweetroomksa.com/index.php?route=payment/custom/confirm</dynamicMerchantLandingURL>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "<dynamicMerchantFailureURL>#</dynamicMerchantFailureURL>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "</initiatePaymentDetailsReq>";
xmlString = xmlString + "\n" + "</soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>";
//post XML over HTTPS
URL url = new URL("https://xxx.xxx.com/soap?service=RB_OLP_INITIATE_PAYMENT"); //replace
HttpsURLConnection connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput( true );
connection.setRequestProperty( "Content-Type", "text/xml" );
connection.setHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier()
{
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session)
{
return true;
}
});
connection.connect();
//tell the web server what we are sending
OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream());
writer.write(xmlString);
writer.flush();
writer.close();
// reading the response
InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream());
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
char[] cbuf = new char[ 2048 ];
int num;
while ( -1 != (num=reader.read( cbuf )))
{
buf.append( cbuf, 0, num );
}
String result = buf.toString();
System.out.println(result);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getCause());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
输出
null
java.net.SocketException: Socket is not connected: connect
at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)
at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:79)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:345)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206)
at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172)
at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.connect(SSLSocketImpl.java:656)
at sun.security.ssl.BaseSSLSocketImpl.connect(BaseSSLSocketImpl.java:173)
at sun.net.NetworkClient.doConnect(NetworkClient.java:180)
at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:432)
at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.openServer(HttpClient.java:527)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.<init>(HttpsClient.java:275)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.New(HttpsClient.java:371)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.getNewHttpClient(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:191)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect0(HttpURLConnection.java:1104)
at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.plainConnect(HttpURLConnection.java:998)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:177)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.connect(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:153)
at javaapplication7.JavaApplication7.main(JavaApplication7.java:78)
谁能帮我找出错误是什么？
最佳答案
我发现了错误并解决了它。此错误的原因是服务器的防火墙上未打开 SSL 端口(默认为 443)。所以我联系了服务公司。我把我的静态公共(public)IP给了他们。给了我访问权限
关于Java-基于 Https 的 SOAP Web 服务，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39098282/