android - 如何在 android 中发送 HttpRequest 并获取 Json 响应？

Question

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Answer 1

使用此函数从 URL 获取 JSON。

public static JSONObject getJSONObjectFromURL(String urlString) throws IOException, JSONException {
    HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
    URL url = new URL(urlString);
    urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
    urlConnection.setReadTimeout(10000 /* milliseconds */ );
    urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */ );
    urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
    urlConnection.connect();

    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    String line;
    while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
        sb.append(line + "\n");
    }
    br.close();

    String jsonString = sb.toString();
    System.out.println("JSON: " + jsonString);

    return new JSONObject(jsonString);
}

不要忘记在 list 中添加 Internet 权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

然后像这样使用它:

try{
      JSONObject jsonObject = getJSONObjectFromURL(urlString);
      //
      // Parse your json here
      //
} catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSONException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
}