该元素在框架内的标签附近用 ** 突出显示，但 Java 代码无法切换框架，下面是源代码和 WebDriver 代码。
这是源 HTML:
<iframe id="Ifrm1510295770939" class="abs0 hw100" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowtransparency="true" src="/ecp/UsersGroups/ResourceMailboxes.slab?reqId=1510296120132&showhelp=false" title="resources - Microsoft Exchange" ldhdlr="1" cf="t">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html lang="en-US" dir="ltr" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1">
<body tabindex="-1" umc-topregion="true" onkeydown="if(typeof(HandleShortcutKeys) == 'function') {HandleShortcutKeys(event);}" role="application" scroll="no" aria-busy="false">
<noscript> <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;URL=/ecp/error.aspx?cause=noscripts" /> </noscript>
<form id="aspnetForm" class="hw100" role="form" onsubmit="javascript:return WebForm_OnSubmit();" action="./ResourceMailboxes.slab?reqId=1510296120132&showhelp=false" method="post">
我想要查找的元素突出显示为:
<div class="aspNetHidden">
a class="ToolBarButtonLnk" href="#" role="button" onclick="javascript:return false;" title="Search" aria-label="Search" aria-disabled="false">
*<img class="ToolBarImage CommandSprite search-default" alt="Search" src="https://r1.res.office365.com/ecp/15.20.197.22/themes/default/clear1x1.gif" title="Search">
<span class="ToolBarButtonImageAlter">Search</span>
我已经使用了切换框架但不起作用。我用 Selenium 编写的 Java 代码:
public class Verify {
WebDriver driver;
Actions ac1;
public void Login1() throws InterruptedException
{
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("https://outlook.office.com/ecp");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='cred_userid_inputtext']")).sendKeys("BSL_Test1@c02.mwslab.net");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='cred_password_inputtext']")).sendKeys("Xoraan*(987");
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@id='cred_sign_in_button']")).click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
ac1 = new Actions(driver);
ac1.sendKeys(Keys.RETURN).perform();
}
public void admincentre() throws InterruptedException
{
Thread.sleep(2000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[@class='priNavLnk' and @index='1']")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@id='Menu_Resources']/a")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//table[@id='ResultPanePlaceHolder_ctl00_ctl02_ctl01_ResourceMailboxesListView_contentTable']/tbody/tr[10]/td[1]")).click();
Thread.sleep(5000);
}
public void trial()throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(5000);
//WebElement fra = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@id='Ifrm1510207939402' and @title='resources - Microsoft Exchange']"));
int count =driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe")).size();
System.out.println(count);
driver.switchTo().frame("Ifrm1510207939402");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("img[@class='ToolBarImage CommandSprite search-default']")).click();
//List<WebElement> numberOfFrames= driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe"));
//System.out.println("Total Number of iframes present are : " +numberOfFrames.size());
}
@Test(priority=0)
public void start() throws InterruptedException{
Login1();
admincentre();
}
@Test(priority=1)
public void start1() throws InterruptedException{
trial();
}
}
尝试过隐式和显式等待都不起作用。
最佳答案
iframe 的 id 始终在变化。此外，您执行开关的方式:
driver.switchTo().frame("Ifrm1510207939402");
不正确。
在必须执行正确的切换之前:
WebElement iframe= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@title='resources - Microsoft Exchange']"));
driver.switchTo().frame(iframe);
之后就可以搜索感兴趣的元素了。
建议:不要使用thread.sleep。尝试始终使用 explicit waits .
整个代码:
driver.get("https://outlook.office.com/ecp");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='cred_userid_inputtext']")).sendKeys("user");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='cred_password_inputtext']")).sendKeys("password");
WebElement button = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("cred_sign_in_button")));
button.click();
Actions ac1 = new Actions(driver);
ac1.sendKeys(Keys.RETURN).perform();
WebElement recipients = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//a[@class='priNavLnk' and @index='1']")));
recipients.click();
WebElement resources = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("Menu_Resources")));
resources.click();
WebElement iframe= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[@title='resources - Microsoft Exchange']"));
driver.switchTo().frame(iframe);
WebElement tt = (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//form[@id='aspnetForm']/div[@id='wrpdv']/div[@id='ResultPanePlaceHolder_ctl00']/div/table/tbody/tr/td/div/div[@class='cttPane']/table/tbody/tr/td/div[@id='ResultPanePlaceHolder_ctl00_ctl02_ctl01_ResourceMailboxesListView']/div[@class='ToolBarContainer TopCtrl']/div[@id='ResultPanePlaceHolder_ctl00_ctl02_ctl01_ResourceMailboxesListView_ToolBar']/div[@class='ToolBarItem ToolBarButton ToolBarButton InlineSearchBarCommand EnabledToolBarItem']")));
tt.click();
/*to return to default content
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
*/
PS:
如果您从示例中删除凭据，也许会更好。
关于java - 无法找到位于框架内且靠近网络表的网络，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47223275/