python - 如何判断 libboost_python.so 使用的是什么 python 版本？

Question

我想知道期望的 python boost_python.so 版本是什么。这是在一台有多个 python 版本的计算机上，我没有自己构建/安装 boost(我也没有 root 访问权限)。

我如何知道 boost_python.so 是针对哪个版本的 python 编译的？

我在 ldd 的输出中没有发现任何有用的信息，但将其包含在这里以防其他人看到。

-bash-3.2$ ldd -v libboost_python.so.1.46.1 
libutil.so.1 => /lib64/libutil.so.1 (0x00002ad65582d000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00002ad655a30000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00002ad655c4b000)
librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00002ad655e50000)
libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00002ad656059000)
libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00002ad656359000)
libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002ad6565dd000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00002ad6567eb000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000000374c600000)

Version information:
./libboost_python.so.1.46.1:
    libgcc_s.so.1 (GCC_3.0) => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1
    libpthread.so.0 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libpthread.so.0
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.4) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libstdc++.so.6 (CXXABI_1.3) => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
    libstdc++.so.6 (GLIBCXX_3.4) => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
/lib64/libutil.so.1:
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/libpthread.so.0:
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_2.3) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.3.2) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/libdl.so.2:
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/librt.so.1:
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    libpthread.so.0 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libpthread.so.0
    libpthread.so.0 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/libpthread.so.0
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.3.2) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6:
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_2.3) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    libgcc_s.so.1 (GCC_4.2.0) => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1
    libgcc_s.so.1 (GCC_3.3) => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1
    libgcc_s.so.1 (GCC_3.0) => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.3.2) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.4) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.3) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/libm.so.6:
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/libgcc_s.so.1:
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.4) => /lib64/libc.so.6
    libc.so.6 (GLIBC_2.2.5) => /lib64/libc.so.6
/lib64/libc.so.6:
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_2.3) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
    ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (GLIBC_PRIVATE) => /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2

Answer 1

这是您要找的吗？

~/Desktop$ dpkg --list | grep libboost
ii  libboost-filesystem1.46.1                      1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         filesystem operations (portable paths, iteration over directories, etc) in C++
ii  libboost-program-options1.46.1                 1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         program options library for C++
ii  libboost-python-dev                            1.46.1.1                                Boost.Python Library development files (default version)
ii  libboost-python1.46-dev                        1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         Boost.Python Library development files
ii  libboost-python1.46.1                          1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         Boost.Python Library
ii  libboost-regex1.46.1                           1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         regular expression library for C++
ii  libboost-serialization1.46.1                   1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         serialization library for C++
ii  libboost-signals1.46.1                         1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         managed signals and slots library for C++
ii  libboost-system1.46.1                          1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         Operating system (e.g. diagnostics support) library
ii  libboost-thread1.46.1                          1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         portable C++ multi-threading
ii  libboost1.46-dev                               1.46.1-5ubuntu2                         Boost C++ Libraries development files

以上适用于基于 debian 的发行版。我相信 Fedora 的等价物应该是:

rpm -qa | grep libboost

喂!