android - 如何在Android应用程序中实现Google Analytics？

Question

我想在 Android 中为我的示例应用实现 Google Analytics。如何查看服务器中的数据或分析更改以及如何将自定义变量发送到服务器端。之后我应该做什么？

public class TestActivity extends Activity {

  GoogleAnalyticsTracker tracker;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    tracker = GoogleAnalyticsTracker.getInstance();

    // Start the tracker in manual dispatch mode...
    tracker.startNewSession("UA-34709489-1", this);
    tracker.trackPageView("/HomeScreen"); 
    // ...alternatively, the tracker can be started with a dispatch interval (in seconds).
    //tracker.startNewSession("UA-YOUR-ACCOUNT-HERE", 20, this);

    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    Button createEventButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.NewEventButton);
    createEventButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        tracker.trackEvent(
            "Clicks",  // Category
            "Button",  // Action
            "clicked", // Label
            77);       // Value
      }
    });

    Button createPageButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.NewPageButton);
    createPageButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        // Add a Custom Variable to this pageview, with name of "Medium" and value "MobileApp"
        tracker.setCustomVar(1, "Navigation Type", "Button click",2);
        tracker.trackPageView("/testApplicationHomeScreen");
      }
    });

    Button quitButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.QuitButton);
    quitButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        finish();
      }
    });

    Button dispatchButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.DispatchButton);
    dispatchButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        // Manually start a dispatch, not needed if the tracker was started with a dispatch
        // interval.
        tracker.dispatch();
      }
    });
  }

  @Override
  protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    // Stop the tracker when it is no longer needed.
    tracker.stopSession();
  }
}

Answer 1

引用这个:Google Analytics For Android

详细来说，除了包含上面链接中的解析jar之外，还需要使用以下代码:

import android.content.Context;
import com.google.android.apps.analytics.GoogleAnalyticsTracker;

/**
 * @description Google analytics This class is used to create Google Analytics
 *              tracker instance. This will track actions performed in the
 *              application.
 */
 public final class GoogleAnalytics {

private static GoogleAnalyticsTracker tracker;
private static GoogleAnalytics googleAnalytics = null;
private final static int VALUE = -1;
private final static String CATEGORY = "Application Name";

/**
 * 
 * @param context
 * @return
 */
public static GoogleAnalytics getGoogleAnalyticsInstance(Context context) {
    if (googleAnalytics == null) {
        googleAnalytics = new GoogleAnalytics(context);
        tracker = GoogleAnalyticsTracker.getInstance();
        tracker.startNewSession(--enter your reg number here--, 10, context);
    }
    return googleAnalytics;

}

private GoogleAnalytics(Context context) {
}

/**
 * Stop current session
 */
public void stopSession() {
    tracker.stopSession();
    googleAnalytics = null;
}

/**
 * Tracks Event of actions performed
 * 
 * @param action
 * @param label
 */
public void trackEvent(String action, String label) {
    tracker.trackEvent(CATEGORY, // Category
            action, // Action
            label, // Label
            VALUE);
}
   }

现在，无论您在哪里需要跟踪事件，只需调用:

GoogleAnalytics.getGoogleAnalyticsInstance(this).trackEvent("Event Name", "Event Desc");

要获取您的应用程序注册号，请参阅以下内容: Register for Google Analytics

当您希望结束单个 session 时，还请记住调用以下命令:

GoogleAnalytics.getGoogleAnalyticsInstance(this).stopSession();