java - 后续问题 : Using Maven to only sign and deploy jars to Maven Central. 构建和编译完全使用 Ant 完成

标签 java maven ant

请参阅后续问题: Followup part 2 -- Using Maven to only sign and deploy jars to Maven Central. Build and compilation is done entirely with Ant

这是这个问题的后续: How to use Maven to only sign three jars and push them to Maven Central?

我的目标是让 Maven 签名并将已经创建的 jar 推送到 Maven Central。 three jars

  • xbnjava-0.1.2.jar
  • xbnjava-0.1.2-sources.jar
  • xbnjava-0.1.2-javadoc.jar

位于R:\jeffy\programming\build\xbnjava-0.1.1\download

这些 jar 是由我的 Ant 构建过程独立创建的。 Maven 不用于以任何方式构建或编译我的项目——我只是用它来将 jar 放在 Maven Central 上。 (在我之前的问题中使用 some help ，看来我的 POM 的签名部分至少更接近它需要的内容。)

执行mvn部署时，我收到错误返回代码为:401，ReasonPhrase:未经授权。 Maven 没有要求我提供 key 密码，而我希望它应该这样做，而且我没有看到此信息(我保存的 key 的位置？)的配置位置。 (签名文件对我来说是新事物，所以请原谅任何不正确的术语)。

(另外，项目的groupId是com.github.xbn，但是在

中没有xbn目录

https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/

我已经在 sonatype 上就此问题开了一张支持票，尽管我不知道这是否是问题的一部分。)

诊断信息如下。如果有人可以提供指导，我真的需要它。谢谢。

这是我的pom.xml，位于

R:\jeffy\programming\sandbox\xbnjava\pom.xml

(请注意，jar 位于 build 目录中，而不是沙箱中。)

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
       <groupId>com.github.xbn</groupId>
       <artifactId>xbnjava</artifactId>
       <packaging>pom</packaging>
       <version>0.1.2-SNAPSHOT</version>
       <name>XBN-Java</name>
       <url>https://github.com/aliteralmind/xbnjava</url>
       <inceptionYear>2014</inceptionYear>
       <organization>
          <name>Jeff Epstein</name>
       </organization>
       <description>XBN-Java is a collection of generically-useful backend (server side, non-GUI) programming utilities, featuring RegexReplacer and FilteredLineIterator. XBN-Java is the foundation of Codelet (http://codelet.aliteralmind.com).</description>

       <parent>
          <groupId>org.sonatype.oss</groupId>
          <artifactId>oss-parent</artifactId>
          <version>7</version>
       </parent>

       <licenses>
          <license>
             <name>Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 3.0</name>
             <url>https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt</url>
          </license>
          <license>
             <name>Apache Software License (ASL) version 2.0</name>
             <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
          </license>
       </licenses>

       <developers>
          <developer>
             <name>Jeff Epstein</name>
             <email><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="52333e3b263720333e3f3b3c367f353b263a2730122b333a3d3d7c313d3f" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a></email>
             <roles>
                <role>Lead Developer</role>
             </roles>
          </developer>
       </developers>

       <issueManagement>
          <system>GitHub Issue Tracker</system>
          <url>https://github.com/aliteralmind/xbnjava/issues</url>
       </issueManagement>

       <distributionManagement>
          <snapshotRepository>
             <id>ossrh</id>
             <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
          </snapshotRepository>
       </distributionManagement>

       <scm>
          <connection>scm:git:<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="81e6e8f5c1e6e8f5e9f4e3afe2eeec" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>:aliteralmind/xbnjava.git</connection>
          <url>scm:git:<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9dfaf4e9ddfaf4e9f5e8ffb3fef2f0" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>:aliteralmind/xbnjava.git</url>
          <developerConnection>scm:git:<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="4e29273a0e29273a263b2c602d2123" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>:aliteralmind/xbnjava.git</developerConnection>
       </scm>

       <properties>
          <java.version>1.7</java.version>
          <jarprefix>../build/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}/download/${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</jarprefix>
       </properties>

       <profiles>
          <!--
          This profile will sign the JAR file, sources file, and javadocs file using the GPG key on the local machine.
          See: https://docs.sonatype.org/display/Repository/How+To+Generate+PGP+Signatures+With+Maven
          -->
          <profile>
             <id>release-sign-artifacts</id>
             <activation>
                <property>
                   <name>release</name>
                   <value>true</value>
                </property>
             </activation>
             <build>
                <plugins>
                   <plugin>
                      <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                      <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                      <version>1.8</version>
                      <executions>
                         <execution>
                            <id>attach-artifacts</id>
                            <phase>package</phase>
                            <goals>
                               <goal>attach-artifact</goal>
                            </goals>
                            <configuration>
                               <artifacts>
                                  <artifact>
                                     <file>${jarprefix}.jar</file>
                                     <type>jar</type>
                                  </artifact>
                                  <artifact>
                                     <file>${jarprefix}-javadoc.jar</file>
                                     <type>jar</type>
                                     <classifier>javadoc</classifier>
                                  </artifact>
                                  <artifact>
                                     <file>${jarprefix}-sources.jar</file>
                                     <type>jar</type>
                                     <classifier>sources</classifier>
                                  </artifact>
                               </artifacts>
                            </configuration>
                         </execution>
                      </executions>
                   </plugin>
                </plugins>
             </build>
          </profile>
       </profiles>
</project>

我的settings.xml，位于

C:\applications\programming\apache-maven-3.2.2\conf\settings.xml

(M2_HOME 环境变量设置为 C:\applications\programming\apache-maven-3.2.2)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
   <servers>
      <server>
         <id>sonatype-nexus-snapshots</id>
         <username>aliteralmind</username>
         <password>MY_SONATYPE_DOT_COM_PASSWORD </password>
      </server>
      <server>
         <id>sonatype-nexus-staging</id>
         <username>aliteralmind</username>
         <password>MY_SONATYPE_DOT_COM_PASSWORD </password>
      </server>
   </servers>

   <pluginGroups></pluginGroups>
   <proxies></proxies>
   <mirrors></mirrors>
   <profiles></profiles>
</settings>

这是调用 mvn deploy 的输出

[R:\jeffy\programming\sandbox\xbnjava]mvn deploy > temp.txt
TCC: C:\applications\programming\apache-maven-3.1.1\bin\mvn.bat [182]  Missing SETLOCAL

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building XBN-Java 0.1.2-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ xbnjava ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ xbnjava ---
[INFO] Installing R:\jeffy\programming\sandbox\xbnjava\pom.xml to C:\Users\jeffy\.m2\repository\com\github\xbn\xbnjava\0.1.2-SNAPSHOT\xbnjava-0.1.2-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) @ xbnjava ---
Downloading: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml

Uploading: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.150828-1.pom
2/4 KB
4/4 KB

(失败部分:)

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.407 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2014-07-16T11:08:29-04:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 7M/19M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project xbnjava: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.150828-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.150828-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

再次，这次使用mvn deploy -e

[R:\jeffy\programming\sandbox\xbnjava]mvn deploy -e >temp.txt
TCC: C:\applications\programming\apache-maven-3.1.1\bin\mvn.bat [182]  Missing SETLOCAL

[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on.
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building XBN-Java 0.1.2-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ xbnjava ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ xbnjava ---
[INFO] Installing R:\jeffy\programming\sandbox\xbnjava\pom.xml to C:\Users\jeffy\.m2\repository\com\github\xbn\xbnjava\0.1.2-SNAPSHOT\xbnjava-0.1.2-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) @ xbnjava ---
Downloading: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/maven-metadata.xml

Uploading: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom
2/4 KB
4/4 KB

(失败部分:)

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.357 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2014-07-16T10:28:45-04:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 6M/16M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project xbnjava: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized. -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project xbnjava: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:216)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120)
  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:347)
  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:154)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:213)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:157)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.deploy.DeployMojo.execute(DeployMojo.java:193)
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
  ... 19 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.artifact.deployer.ArtifactDeploymentException: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.apache.maven.artifact.deployer.DefaultArtifactDeployer.deploy(DefaultArtifactDeployer.java:143)
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.deploy.AbstractDeployMojo.deploy(AbstractDeployMojo.java:167)
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.deploy.DeployMojo.execute(DeployMojo.java:149)
  ... 21 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.deployment.DeploymentException: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDeployer.deploy(DefaultDeployer.java:337)
  at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDeployer.deploy(DefaultDeployer.java:268)
  at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultRepositorySystem.deploy(DefaultRepositorySystem.java:413)
  at org.apache.maven.artifact.deployer.DefaultArtifactDeployer.deploy(DefaultArtifactDeployer.java:139)
  ... 23 more
Caused by: org.eclipse.aether.transfer.ArtifactTransferException: Could not transfer artifact com.github.xbn:xbnjava:pom:0.1.2-20140716.142845-1 from/to ossrh (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots): Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.eclipse.aether.connector.wagon.WagonRepositoryConnector$6.wrap(WagonRepositoryConnector.java:1016)
  at org.eclipse.aether.connector.wagon.WagonRepositoryConnector$6.wrap(WagonRepositoryConnector.java:1004)
  at org.eclipse.aether.connector.wagon.WagonRepositoryConnector$PutTask.run(WagonRepositoryConnector.java:895)
  at org.eclipse.aether.connector.wagon.WagonRepositoryConnector.put(WagonRepositoryConnector.java:522)
  at org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl.DefaultDeployer.deploy(DefaultDeployer.java:331)
  ... 26 more
Caused by: org.apache.maven.wagon.TransferFailedException: Failed to transfer file: https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/com/github/xbn/xbnjava/0.1.2-SNAPSHOT/xbnjava-0.1.2-20140716.142845-1.pom. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase: Unauthorized.
  at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.AbstractHttpClientWagon.put(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:573)
  at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.AbstractHttpClientWagon.put(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:493)
  at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.AbstractHttpClientWagon.put(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:474)
  at org.apache.maven.wagon.providers.http.AbstractHttpClientWagon.put(AbstractHttpClientWagon.java:454)
  at org.eclipse.aether.connector.wagon.WagonRepositoryConnector$PutTask.run(WagonRepositoryConnector.java:871)
  ... 28 more
[ERROR]
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

最佳答案

您的settings.xml 文件配置存在问题，导致您的服务器配置中的ID 与distributionManagement 中的条目不对应:

<distributionManagement>
  <snapshotRepository>
    <id>ossrh</id>
    <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
  </snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>

您必须使用以下服务器 ID:

<server>
  <id>ossrh</id>
  <username>username</username>
  <password>password</password>
</server>

它们必须与 distributionManagement 中的条目相对应。

关于java - 后续问题 : Using Maven to only sign and deploy jars to Maven Central. 构建和编译完全使用 Ant 完成，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24784749/

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