python - 解包到列表中

Question

解包成元组在 Python 中有什么区别吗:

x, y, z = v

然后解包到一个列表中？

[x, y, z] = v

Answer 1

绝对没有，甚至是字节码(使用 dis ):

>>> def list_assign(args):
    [x, y, z] = args
    return x, y, z

>>> def tuple_assign(args):
    x, y, z = args
    return x, y, z

>>> import dis
>>> dis.dis(list_assign)
  2           0 LOAD_FAST                0 (args) 
              3 UNPACK_SEQUENCE          3 
              6 STORE_FAST               1 (x) 
              9 STORE_FAST               2 (y) 
             12 STORE_FAST               3 (z) 

  3          15 LOAD_FAST                1 (x) 
             18 LOAD_FAST                2 (y) 
             21 LOAD_FAST                3 (z) 
             24 BUILD_TUPLE              3 
             27 RETURN_VALUE         
>>> dis.dis(tuple_assign)
  2           0 LOAD_FAST                0 (args) 
              3 UNPACK_SEQUENCE          3 
              6 STORE_FAST               1 (x) 
              9 STORE_FAST               2 (y) 
             12 STORE_FAST               3 (z) 

  3          15 LOAD_FAST                1 (x) 
             18 LOAD_FAST                2 (y) 
             21 LOAD_FAST                3 (z) 
             24 BUILD_TUPLE              3 
             27 RETURN_VALUE