windows - vmrun.exe 的多个问题

Question

主机:带有 VMWare Workstation 7.1 的 Windows 7 专业版 64 位

我要自动化的是:

1) Clone a template into a new VM. The template is Windows Server 2003 32-bit w/SP1 and already has VMWare tools installed and network and VM settings configured the way I want.
2) Start the VM
3) Copy a batch file and a zip file into the VM which installs a build and copies some files into certain locations. The build is different each time but I want the OS to be the same each time.
4) Run the batch file within the VM

基本思想是能够将不同版本的构建部署到具有受控操作系统镜像和配置的 VM 中。

我的批处理文件看起来像这样:

     vmrun clone %vm_template_path% %new_vm_path% full
     vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> start %new_vm_path% gui
     vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> copyFileFromHostToGuest %new_vm_path% %file_on_host% %file_path_on_VM%
     vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> runProgramInGuest %new_vm_%path% -nowait -interactive %file_on_host%

克隆工作得很好。我的问题是: 1) start 命令确实正确启动了 VM，但从未返回到我的批处理文件中的下一行。我等了 30 多分钟以确保。 2) copyFileFromHostToGuest 不复制文件，从不返回或显示任何错误。它只是坐在那里。我作为测试尝试复制的文件是 30KB，我等了 15 分钟左右。

Answer 1

看起来您的问题可能是启动命令在虚拟机启动的整个过程中处于事件状态。您是否尝试过在单独的批处理文件中调用它？

vmrun clone %vm_template_path% %new_vm_path% full

REM Creates a separate batch to run the start command which will delete itself when done
ECHO vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> start %new_vm_path% gui > startVM.bat
ECHO del /q /s /f startVM.bat >> startVM.bat

REM runs the separate batch
startVM.bat

REM if the VM needs to be booted before you continue with the file copy you can try a TIMEOUT in here like the two minute one below:
TIMEOUT 120

vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> copyFileFromHostToGuest %new_vm_path% %file_on_host% %file_path_on_VM%
vmrun -T ws -gu <user> -gp <pass> runProgramInGuest %new_vm_%path% -nowait -interactive %file_on_host%