在新的 ASPNET MVC 应用程序中,您现在可以免费获得 AspIdentity 好东西。
有一条无害的小线路“在此处插入您的电子邮件服务”。
所以我做了:
public class EmailService : IIdentityMessageService
{
private static My.Services.IEmailService _emailservice;
public EmailService(Insolvency.Services.IEmailService emailservice)
{
_emailservice = emailservice;
}
public Task SendAsync(IdentityMessage message)
{
_emailservice.SendEmail(message);
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
现在是快乐:
public class ApplicationUserManager : UserManager<ApplicationUser>
{
private My.Services.IEmailService _emailservice;
public ApplicationUserManager(IUserStore<ApplicationUser> store, My.Services.IEmailService emailservice): base(store)
{
_emailservice = emailservice;
}
public static ApplicationUserManager Create(IdentityFactoryOptions<ApplicationUserManager> options, IOwinContext context)
{
var manager = new ApplicationUserManager(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(context.Get<ApplicationDbContext>()), _emailservice);
...
当 Owin 启动时,它会在 Startup.Auth.cs 中调用 ApplicationUserManager 上的创建:
public partial class Startup
{
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
...
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
因为我在 global.asax.cs 中使用 AutoFac 作为我的 IoC 容器
builder.RegisterType<My.Services.EmailService>().As<IEmailService>();
如果 Create 方法是静态的,那么我得到:
_emailService
为空
我看过这里:http://forums.asp.net/post/5293670.aspx , 和 How do i create an instance of UserManager和 Using Autofac to provide types exported by static factory . 但没有运气。
如果我改变:
private My.Services.IEmailService _emailservice;
要public non-static我感觉IoC大神们摇头,我不能构建'需要对象引用'
最佳答案
今天我遇到了同样的问题(由于我是 Asp.Identity 的新手,所以仍在努力)。 我是这样做的:
Startup.cs(使用自己的容器)
public class Startup { public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app) { var authConfigurator = new AuthConfigurator(); authConfigurator.ConfigureAuth(app); var unityContainer = UnityConfig<MvcUnityDependencyContainer>.UseContainer(); //Asp identity registration IDataProtectionProvider dataProtectionProvider = app.GetDataProtectionProvider(); unityContainer.RegisterInstance(dataProtectionProvider); unityContainer.RegisterType<DbContext, ApplicationDbContext>(new HierarchicalLifetimeManager()); unityContainer.RegisterType<UserManager<ApplicationUser, int>>(new HierarchicalLifetimeManager()); unityContainer.RegisterType IIdentityMessageService, EmailService>(); unityContainer.RegisterType<IUserStore<ApplicationUser, int>, UserStore<ApplicationUser, CustomRole, int, CustomUserLogin, CustomUserRole, CustomUserClaim>>( new InjectionConstructor(new ApplicationDbContext())); unityContainer.RegisterType<IIdentityMessageService, EmailService>(); } }
ApplicationUserManager(我删除了静态方法 Create):
public class ApplicationUserManagerService : UserManager<ApplicationUser, int> { public ApplicationUserManagerService(IUserStore<ApplicationUser, int> store, IIdentityMessageService emailService, IDataProtectionProvider dataProtectionProvider) : base(store) { UserTokenProvider = new EmailTokenProvider<ApplicationUser, int>(); EmailService = emailService; Configure(dataProtectionProvider); } private void Configure(IDataProtectionProvider dataProtectionProvider) { // Configure validation logic for usernames UserValidator = new UserValidator<ApplicationUser, int>(this) { AllowOnlyAlphanumericUserNames = false, RequireUniqueEmail = true }; // Configure validation logic for passwords PasswordValidator = new PasswordValidator { RequiredLength = 1, RequireNonLetterOrDigit = false, RequireDigit = false, RequireLowercase = false, RequireUppercase = false, }; // Register two factor authentication providers. This application uses Phone and Emails as a step of receiving a code for verifying the user // You can write your own provider and plug in here. RegisterTwoFactorProvider("PhoneCode", new PhoneNumberTokenProvider<ApplicationUser, int> { MessageFormat = "Your security code is: {0}" }); RegisterTwoFactorProvider("EmailCode", new EmailTokenProvider<ApplicationUser, int> { Subject = "Security Code", BodyFormat = "Your security code is: {0}" }); if (dataProtectionProvider != null) { UserTokenProvider = new DataProtectorTokenProvider<ApplicationUser, int>(dataProtectionProvider.Create("ASP.NET Identity")); } } }
控制者
public class AccountController : Controller { private ApplicationUserManagerService _userManagerService; public AccountController(ApplicationUserManagerService userManagerService) { Contract.Requires(userManagerService != null); _userManagerService = userManagerService; } /*....*/ }
应用程序用户
public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser<int, CustomUserLogin, CustomUserRole, CustomUserClaim> { public async Task<ClaimsIdentity> GenerateUserIdentityAsync(UserManager<ApplicationUser, int> manager) { var userIdentity = await manager.CreateIdentityAsync(this, DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie); return userIdentity; } } public class CustomRole : IdentityRole<int, CustomUserRole> { public CustomRole() { } public CustomRole(string name) { Name = name; } } public class CustomUserClaim : IdentityUserClaim<int> { } public class CustomUserLogin : IdentityUserLogin<int> { } public class CustomUserRole : IdentityUserRole<int> { }
这对我有用,但请随时提出更好的解决方案。
关于c# - AspIdentiy ApplicationUserManager 是静态的,如何扩展以使其参与我的 IoC 框架?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23560952/