考虑带有此 header 的网络响应:
Set-Cookie: sample=testCookie; Domain=.sample.com; Expires=Tue, 25-Jan-2012 00:49:29 GMT; Path=/
此 header 将映射到 .NET
中的 CookieCollection
。而且当我们处理一个 CookieCollection
时,它最终会转换成这样一个 header string
。
我正在寻找某种方法来纯粹以两种方式进行这种转换。 .NET
肯定在它的内部库中有它。我相信任何从文本构建对象模型的类都应该支持两种方法(这里是 CookieCollection
):
// Creating cookie collection from header text
CookieCollection.TryParse(cookieHeaderString, out myCookieCollection);
// and getting the final header which would be sent by request
String cookieHeaderString = myCookieCollection.GetCookieHeaderString();
如何使用 CookieCollection
实现这一点?
最佳答案
我知道这已经得到解答,但您可能想使用以下代码: http://snipplr.com/view/4427/
我把它贴在这里以防链接在某个时候失效:
public static CookieCollection GetAllCookiesFromHeader(string strHeader, string strHost)
{
ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
CookieCollection cc = new CookieCollection();
if (strHeader != string.Empty)
{
al = ConvertCookieHeaderToArrayList(strHeader);
cc = ConvertCookieArraysToCookieCollection(al, strHost);
}
return cc;
}
private static ArrayList ConvertCookieHeaderToArrayList(string strCookHeader)
{
strCookHeader = strCookHeader.Replace("\r", "");
strCookHeader = strCookHeader.Replace("\n", "");
string[] strCookTemp = strCookHeader.Split(',');
ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
int i = 0;
int n = strCookTemp.Length;
while (i < n)
{
if (strCookTemp[i].IndexOf("expires=", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) > 0)
{
al.Add(strCookTemp[i] + "," + strCookTemp[i + 1]);
i = i + 1;
}
else
{
al.Add(strCookTemp[i]);
}
i = i + 1;
}
return al;
}
private static CookieCollection ConvertCookieArraysToCookieCollection(ArrayList al, string strHost)
{
CookieCollection cc = new CookieCollection();
int alcount = al.Count;
string strEachCook;
string[] strEachCookParts;
for (int i = 0; i < alcount; i++)
{
strEachCook = al[i].ToString();
strEachCookParts = strEachCook.Split(';');
int intEachCookPartsCount = strEachCookParts.Length;
string strCNameAndCValue = string.Empty;
string strPNameAndPValue = string.Empty;
string strDNameAndDValue = string.Empty;
string[] NameValuePairTemp;
Cookie cookTemp = new Cookie();
for (int j = 0; j < intEachCookPartsCount; j++)
{
if (j == 0)
{
strCNameAndCValue = strEachCookParts[j];
if (strCNameAndCValue != string.Empty)
{
int firstEqual = strCNameAndCValue.IndexOf("=");
string firstName = strCNameAndCValue.Substring(0, firstEqual);
string allValue = strCNameAndCValue.Substring(firstEqual + 1, strCNameAndCValue.Length - (firstEqual + 1));
cookTemp.Name = firstName;
cookTemp.Value = allValue;
}
continue;
}
if (strEachCookParts[j].IndexOf("path", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
strPNameAndPValue = strEachCookParts[j];
if (strPNameAndPValue != string.Empty)
{
NameValuePairTemp = strPNameAndPValue.Split('=');
if (NameValuePairTemp[1] != string.Empty)
{
cookTemp.Path = NameValuePairTemp[1];
}
else
{
cookTemp.Path = "/";
}
}
continue;
}
if (strEachCookParts[j].IndexOf("domain", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
strDNameAndDValue = strEachCookParts[j];
if (strDNameAndDValue != string.Empty)
{
NameValuePairTemp = strDNameAndDValue.Split('=');
if (NameValuePairTemp[1] != string.Empty)
{
cookTemp.Domain = NameValuePairTemp[1];
}
else
{
cookTemp.Domain = strHost;
}
}
continue;
}
}
if (cookTemp.Path == string.Empty)
{
cookTemp.Path = "/";
}
if (cookTemp.Domain == string.Empty)
{
cookTemp.Domain = strHost;
}
cc.Add(cookTemp);
}
return cc;
}
此代码将读取以逗号分隔的 cookie,并正确解析每个 cookie 的所有部分,包括名称、过期时间、路径、值和域。
关于c# - 将 header cookie 字符串映射到 CookieCollection,反之亦然,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4792638/