using System;
public class clsPerson
{
public string FirstName;
public string MI;
public string LastName;
}
class class1
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
clsPerson p=new clsPerson();
p.FirstName = "Jeff";
p.MI = "A";
p.LastName = "Price";
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer x = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(p.GetType());
x.Serialize(Console.Out, p);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
取自http://support.microsoft.com/kb/815813
1)
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer x = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(p.GetType());
这条线是做什么的?什么是 GetType()?
2) 如何获取编码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
< clsPerson xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
代替
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<clsPerson xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3
.org/2001/XMLSchema">
或者根本不包括编码类型?
最佳答案
如果您将 XmlWriter 传递给序列化程序,您可以控制一些参数,例如编码、是否省略声明(例如对于片段)等。
这并不是一个权威指南,而是一个替代方案,因此您可以了解正在发生的事情,以及一些不只是先控制台的内容。
另请注意,如果您使用 StringBuilder 而不是 MemoryStream 创建 XmlWriter,您的 xml 将忽略您的编码并以 utf-16 编码输出。请参阅博文 writing xml with utf8 encoding获取更多信息。
XmlWriterSettings xmlWriterSettings = new XmlWriterSettings
{
Indent = true,
OmitXmlDeclaration = false,
Encoding = Encoding.UTF8
};
using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream() )
using (XmlWriter xmlWriter = XmlWriter.Create(memoryStream, xmlWriterSettings))
{
var x = new System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer(p.GetType());
x.Serialize(xmlWriter, p);
// we just output back to the console for this demo.
memoryStream.Position = 0; // rewind the stream before reading back.
using( StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(memoryStream))
{
Console.WriteLine(sr.ReadToEnd());
} // note memory stream disposed by StreamReaders Dispose()
}
关于c# - XML序列化、编码,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4928323/