java - 为某些包 Spring MVC 设置不同的 ObjectMapper

Question

有没有办法使用 spring 为我的项目中的某些包设置 HttpMessageConverter？

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = MyConfig.class)
public class MyConfig
    extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {

        for (HttpMessageConverter<?> converter : converters) {
            if (converter instanceof MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter) {
                ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
                objectMapper.configure(DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
                objectMapper.setPropertyNamingStrategy(PropertyNamingStrategy.CAMEL_CASE_TO_LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES);
                objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion(Inclusion.NON_NULL);
                ((MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter) converter).setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
            }
        }
    }

使用此 PropertyNamingStrategy.CAMEL_CASE_TO_LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES，更改项目中的所有响应，我希望这仅适用于某些 dto。

Answer 1

这里是 hzpz 提出的解决方案的一个例子:

自定义转换器:

public class CustomConverter extends MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter {

    private String basePackage;

    public CustomConverter(String basePackage) {
        this.basePackage = basePackage;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean canRead(Type type, Class<?> contextClass, MediaType mediaType) {
        if (contextClass.getName().startsWith(basePackage)) {
            return super.canRead(type, contextClass, mediaType);
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean canWrite(Class<?> clazz, MediaType mediaType) {
        if (clazz.getName().startsWith(basePackage)) {
            return super.canWrite(clazz, mediaType);
        }
        return false;
    }
}

配置

@Configuration
public class CustomConfig {

    @Bean
    public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter firstConverter() {
        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new CustomConverter("package.camel");
        converter.setObjectMapper(firstObjectMapper());
        return converter;
    }

    @Bean
    public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter secondConverter() {
        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new CustomConverter("package.snake");
        converter.setObjectMapper(secondObjectMapper());
        return converter;
    }

    @Bean
    public ObjectMapper firstObjectMapper() {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setPropertyNamingStrategy(PropertyNamingStrategy.LOWER_CAMEL_CASE);
        return mapper;
    }

    @Bean
    public ObjectMapper secondObjectMapper() {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setPropertyNamingStrategy(PropertyNamingStrategy.SNAKE_CASE);
        return mapper;
    }
}