java - 你如何阻止循环在 Java 中运行

Question

如何停止条件循环的运行。例如，如果我编写一个接受 0 到 100 值的 if 语句。如果用户输入小于 0 或大于 100 的数字，如何停止程序。

import java.util.Scanner;
public class TestScores {
    public static void main(String[]args) {
            int numTests = 0;
            double[] grade = new double[numTests];
            double totGrades = 0;
            double average;

            Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);

            System.out.print("How many tests do you have? ");

            numTests = keyboard.nextInt();
            grade = new double[(int) numTests];
            for (int index = 0; index < grade.length; index++) {
                    System.out.print("Enter grade for Test " + (index + 1) + ": ");
                    grade[index] = keyboard.nextDouble();                               
                    if (grade[index] < 0 || grade[index]> 100) {
                            try {
                                throw new InvalidTestScore();
                            }
                catch (InvalidTestScore e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                    }
            }

            for (int index = 0; index < grade.length; index++) {
                    totGrades += grade[index];
            }

            average = totGrades/grade.length;
            System.out.print("The average is: " + average);

    }
}

Answer 1

您使用

break;

关键字。这打破了一个循环。