android - 从堆栈中弹出多个 fragment

Question

我正在使用 Xamarin.Android 和 MvvmCross 编写一个应用程序，但这个问题通常适用于 native Android。我希望能够声明一个根 fragment ，以便稍后可以将其顶部的所有 fragment 弹出到堆栈中。例如，如果我有 fragment :

A|B|C|D

我目前在 fragment D 上，我希望能够立即弹出 fragment B、C 和 D 以返回到 fragment A。我正在尝试使用 CurrentFragmentManager.PopBackStack 方法在我的 View 演示者中，但它没有按我预期的方式工作。这是我的实现:

public class ViewPresenter : MvxAppCompatViewPresenter
{
    private int _rootFragmentId;
    private int _currentFragmentId;

    public ViewPresenter(IEnumerable<Assembly> androidViewAssemblies) : base(androidViewAssemblies)
    {
        AddPresentationHintHandler<SetRootHint>(SetRootHintHandler);
        AddPresentationHintHandler<PopToRootHint>(PopToRootHintHandler);
    }

    protected override void ShowFragment(Type view, MvxFragmentPresentationAttribute attribute, MvxViewModelRequest request)
    {
        base.ShowFragment(view, attribute, request);

        // Keep track of the ID of the current fragment (the ID that is given in the Resource)
        _currentFragmentId = attribute.FragmentContentId;
    }

    private bool SetRootHintHandler(SetRootHint hint)
    {
        _rootFragmentId = _currentFragmentId;

        return true;
    }

    private bool PopToRootHintHandler(PopToRootHint hint)
    {
        // This doesn't do anything
        CurrentFragmentManager.PopBackStack(_rootFragmentId, 0);

        return true;
    }
}

编辑

Subrato M. 的想法对我有用。这是我为 Xamarin 开发人员提供的 C# 实现:

public class ViewPresenter : MvxAppCompatViewPresenter
{
    private string _rootFragmentName;
    private string _currentFragmentName;

    public ViewPresenter(IEnumerable<Assembly> androidViewAssemblies) : base(androidViewAssemblies)
    {
        AddPresentationHintHandler<SetRootHint>(SetRootHintHandler);
        AddPresentationHintHandler<PopToRootHint>(PopToRootHintHandler);
    }

    protected override void ShowFragment(Type view, MvxFragmentPresentationAttribute attribute, MvxViewModelRequest request)
    {
        base.ShowFragment(view, attribute, request);

        _currentFragmentName = view.FullName;
    }

    private bool SetRootHintHandler(SetRootHint hint)
    {
        _rootFragmentName = _currentFragmentName;

        return true;
    }

    private bool PopToRootHintHandler(PopToRootHint hint)
    {
        while (CurrentFragmentManager.BackStackEntryCount > 0 &&
               CurrentFragmentManager.GetBackStackEntryAt(CurrentFragmentManager.BackStackEntryCount-1).Name.ToLowerInvariant() != _rootFragmentName.ToLowerInvariant())
        {
            CurrentFragmentManager.PopBackStackImmediate();
        }

        return true;
    }
}

Answer 1

您可以从 BackStackChangedListener 递归调用 popBackStack，直到到达所需的 Fragment:

boolean isBackStackListenerAdded = false;

public void popFragments() {
    if (getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
        getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
        if(!isBackStackListenerAdded) {
            isBackStackListenerAdded = true;
            getFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(listener);
        }
    }
}

FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener listener = new FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onBackStackChanged() {
        String fragmentTag = getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryAt(getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() - 1).getName();
        Fragment currentBackStackFragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(fragmentTag);
        if(currentBackStackFragment instanceof AFragment) {
            if(isBackStackListenerAdded) {
                getFragmentManager().removeOnBackStackChangedListener(this);
                isBackStackListenerAdded = false;
            }
        } else {
            popFragments();
        }
    }
};