我在 Maven 中遇到奇怪的问题。完成 Maven 全新安装后,当我通过 7 zip 打开 jar 文件时,在 jar 文件内,我可以看到两个类文件,而不是一个,它们是一个旧的类文件和一个新编译的类文件,其当前时间戳如附图所示。
我尝试过故障排除,例如清除目标文件夹并尝试重新编译,修复 Maven 编译器 3.1 的已知问题(useIncrementalCompilation -yes (true))。
但是它仍然是一样的,我已经没有想法了。我也是 Java 新手,它对我来说非常重要。非常感谢您的任何帮助和想法。
跨
聚甲醛
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Some Content here</groupId>
<artifactId>alert</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>Some Content Here</groupId>
<artifactId>processing</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>sax</groupId>
<artifactId>sax</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>6.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
日志
[INFO] javax/transaction/UserTransaction.class already added, skipping
[INFO] META-INF/maven/ already added, skipping
[INFO] META-INF/maven/javax.javaee.api/ already added, skipping
[INFO] META-INF/maven/javax.javaee.api/javaee.api-compact/ already added, skipping
[INFO] META-INF/maven/javax.javaee.api/javaee.api-compact/pom.xml already added, skipping
[INFO] META-INF/maven/javax.javaee.api/javaee.api-compact/pom.properties already added, skipping
[INFO] DBConnect.properties already added, skipping
[INFO] EmailSetting.properties already added, skipping
[INFO] SourceConnect.properties already added, skipping
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) @ alert ---
[INFO] Installing C:\AA\alert\target\alert-1.jar to C:\Users\AA\.m2\repository\com\bb\automation\alert\1\alert-1.jar
[INFO] Installing C:\AA\alert\pom.xml to C:\Users\AA\.m2\repository\com\bb\automation\alert\1\alert-1.pom
[INFO] Installing C:\AA\alert\target\alert-1-jar-with-dependencies.jar to C:\Users\AA\.m2\repository\com\bb\automation\alert\1\alert-1-jar-with-dependencies.jar
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 5.371 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2018-03-13T10:47:07+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 39M/404M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
有效的 POM
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Some Content Here</groupId>
<artifactId>alert</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>Some Content Here</groupId>
<artifactId>processing</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>sax</groupId>
<artifactId>sax</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.6</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>6.0</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>central</id>
<name>Central Repository</name>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<releases>
<updatePolicy>never</updatePolicy>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
<id>central</id>
<name>Central Repository</name>
<url>https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>C:\AA\alert\src\main\java</sourceDirectory>
<scriptSourceDirectory>C:\AA\alert\src\main\scripts</scriptSourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>C:\AA\alert\src\test\java</testSourceDirectory>
<outputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\classes</outputDirectory>
<testOutputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>C:\AA\alert\src\main\resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>C:\AA\alert\src\test\resources</directory>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<directory>C:\AA\alert\target</directory>
<finalName>alert-1</finalName>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2-beta-5</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2-beta-5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-clean</id>
<phase>clean</phase>
<goals>
<goal>clean</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-testResources</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testResources</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>default-resources</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>resources</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-jar</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-compile</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>default-testCompile</id>
<phase>test-compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-test</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-install</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.7</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-site</id>
<phase>site</phase>
<goals>
<goal>site</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\site</outputDirectory>
<reportPlugins>
<reportPlugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
</reportPlugin>
</reportPlugins>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>default-deploy</id>
<phase>site-deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\site</outputDirectory>
<reportPlugins>
<reportPlugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
</reportPlugin>
</reportPlugins>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\site</outputDirectory>
<reportPlugins>
<reportPlugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
</reportPlugin>
</reportPlugins>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<outputDirectory>C:\AA\alert\target\site</outputDirectory>
</reporting>
</project>
最佳答案
我已通过清除项目的本地存储库依赖项解决了该问题。根据插件文档,
插件的默认行为是首先解析整个依赖关系树,然后从本地存储库中删除内容,然后从远程存储库中重新解析依赖关系。
现在运行良好!!干杯!!
https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/examples/purging-local-repository.html
mvn dependency:purge-local-repository
来源:
来自其他社区的一个叫 Martijn 的人建议我删除 .m2 存储库,但由于我害怕删除 .m2 存储库,所以在阅读多个在线资源后,我使用该插件从项目的本地存储库中删除依赖项。
关于Maven Clean 不会清理旧类并生成新类,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49247753/