java - npm安装java : error MSB4019: The imported project "D:\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" was not found

Question

我们正在尝试使用 Node java桥来运行java应用程序..

正如需求中提到的，我们必须在 Node 项目中安装java。

所以我正在运行

npm install java

我已经运行了许多论坛中建议的以下命令，例如

npm install --global windows-build-tools
npm install -g nw-gyp

低于异常。

PS D> npm install java

[email protected] install D:\nodebrigde\node_modules\java node-gyp rebuild

D:\\nodebrigde\node_modules\java>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\no
de_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "/m" switch.
D:\nodebrigde\node_modules\java\build\nodejavabridge_bindings.vcxproj(20,3): error MSB4019: The imported project "D:\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props" was not found. Co
nfirm that the path in the <Import> declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:258:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:198:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.15063
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\nodebrigde\node_modules\java
gyp ERR! node -v v8.11.3
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.6.2
gyp ERR! not ok
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3e584d5b485b504a4d7e0f100c100a" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a> (node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3a5c495f4c5f544e497a0b1408140e" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="472d26312607776976776977" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a> install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="432922352203736d72736d73" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a> install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2018-06-25T10_03_58_299Z-debug.log

如果可能，请详细建议，因为我是角度/Node 新手

Answer 1

最初于 2020 年 3 月针对 Windows 编写。

1. 运行:

   npm install --global --product [email protected]

2. 添加名为“VCTargetsPath”的环境变量 值为 Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props 文件夹的路径。在我的计算机上，它是“C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\v140”。

3. 尝试再次下载软件包

===

编辑:

我知道这可以通过为 Node 提供 python 的路径来解决。 (我认为版本并不重要？)。尝试运行:

npm config set python path\to\file\python.exe