python - secret 文字游戏 - Python

Question

我现在开始学习编程，我必须做一个 secret 文字游戏，但是每当我运行代码时，结果都会连接起来，并且它应该只出现一次，我哪里出错了？我将粘贴代码并附上控制台的屏幕截图。 我愿意接受其他提示和改进。

print('¨' * 40)
print(f'|{"Secret Word Game":^38}|')
print('¨' * 40)

secret_word = 'believer'
user_input = ''
typed = []
attempts= 0
number_of_letters = '_ ' * len(secret_word)
discovering_secret_word = ''


print('Try to guess the Secret Word!')
print(f'The secret word is: {number_of_letters}')

while discovering_secret_word != secret_word:
    
    user_input = input('Type a letter: ')
    attempts += 1

    if len(user_input) > 1:
        print('You can´t insert more than one letter!')
        continue

    typed.append(user_input)

    for letter in secret_word:
        if letter in typed:
            discovering_secret_word += letra
        else:
            discovering_secret_word += '_ '
    print(f'The Secret Word is {discovering_secret_word}')
else: 
    print('Congratulations, you won!')
    print(f'The Secret Word is {secret_word}.')
    print(f'It took {attempts} attempts.')
`

Console

Answer 1

出现此问题的原因是您没有重置 discovering_secret_word 字符串。你不断地串联起来。这是您需要执行的操作:

print('¨' * 40)
print(f'|{"Secret Word Game":^38}|')
print('¨' * 40)

secret_word = 'believer'
user_input = ''
typed = []
attempts = 0
number_of_letters = '_ ' * len(secret_word)
discovering_secret_word = ''


print('Try to guess the Secret Word!')
print(f'The secret word is: {number_of_letters}')

while discovering_secret_word != secret_word:

    user_input = input('Type a letter: ')
    attempts += 1

    if len(user_input) > 1:
        print('You can´t insert more than one letter!')
        continue

    typed.append(user_input)

    # reset discovering_secret_word
    discovering_secret_word = ""
    for letter in secret_word:
        if letter in typed:
            discovering_secret_word += letter # Fixed to letter had letra before
        else:
            discovering_secret_word += '_ '
    print(f'The Secret Word is {discovering_secret_word}')
else:
    print('Congratulations, you won!')
    print(f'The Secret Word is {secret_word}.')
    print(f'It took {attempts} attempts.')

这就是我尝试解决 secret 单词后我的控制台的样子:

¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨
|           Secret Word Game           |
¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨¨
Try to guess the Secret Word!
The secret word is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Type a letter: b
The Secret Word is b_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Type a letter: b
The Secret Word is b_ _ _ _ _ _ _
Type a letter: e
The Secret Word is be_ _ e_ e_
Type a letter: l
The Secret Word is bel_ e_ e_
Type a letter: i
The Secret Word is belie_ e_
Type a letter: v
The Secret Word is believe_
Type a letter: r
The Secret Word is believer
Congratulations, you won!
The Secret Word is believer.
It took 7 attempts.