python - 将 Github Actions 与 Lektor CMS 结合使用

Question

基本上我有一个 Lektor 项目，我正在尝试使用 Github Actions 部署到 Github Pages

但是发布总是失败并显示此消息致命:无法读取“https://github.com”的用户名:没有这样的设备或地址

这是完整的日志:

Run lektor deploy ghpages-https
/opt/hostedtoolcache/Python/3.11.3/x64/lib/python3.11/site-packages/lektor/publisher.py:657: DeprecationWarning: 'werkzeug.urls.url_parse' is deprecated and will be removed in Werkzeug 3.0. Use 'urllib.parse.urlsplit' instead.
  url = urls.url_parse(str(target))
/opt/hostedtoolcache/Python/3.11.3/x64/lib/python3.11/site-packages/werkzeug/urls.py:545: DeprecationWarning: 'werkzeug.urls.URL' is deprecated and will be removed in Werkzeug 3.0. Use the 'urllib.parse' library instead.
  return result_type(scheme, netloc, url, query, fragment)
Deploying to ghpages-https
  Build cache: /home/runner/.cache/lektor/builds/1e169503b08805b6925804c56b34ca69
  Target: ghpages+https://dzc0d3r/codeblog
  hint: Using 'master' as the name for the initial branch. This default branch name
  hint: is subject to change. To configure the initial branch name to use in all
  hint: of your new repositories, which will suppress this warning, call:
  hint:
  hint:     git config --global init.defaultBranch <name>
  hint:
  hint: Names commonly chosen instead of 'master' are 'main', 'trunk' and
  hint: 'development'. The just-created branch can be renamed via this command:
  hint:
  hint:     git branch -m <name>
  Initialized empty Git repository in /home/runner/work/codeblog/codeblog/temp/.deploytempbbbozlcm/scratch/.git/
  From https://github.com/dzc0d3r/codeblog
   * [new branch]      gh-pages   -> origin/gh-pages
/opt/hostedtoolcache/Python/3.11.3/x64/lib/python3.11/site-packages/werkzeug/urls.py:170: DeprecationWarning: 'werkzeug.urls.url_decode' is deprecated and will be removed in Werkzeug 2.4. Use 'urllib.parse.parse_qs' instead.
  return url_decode(self.query, *args, **kwargs)
  fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
Done!

publish.yml 文件:

name: Publish
on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main


jobs:
  publish:
    name: Publish site
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
    - name: Set up Python
      uses: actions/setup-python@v1
      with:
        python-version: "3.X"
    - uses: actions/cache@v2
      with:
        key: ${{ github.ref }}
        path: .cache
    - name: Install dependencies
      run: |
        pip install --upgrade pip
        pip install --upgrade setuptools
        pip install -r requirements.txt
    - name: Build site
      run: |
        lektor plugins reinstall
        lektor build --no-prune


    - name: Publish site
      env:
        LEKTOR_DEPLOY_USERNAME: ${{ secrets.LEKTOR_DEPLOY_USERNAME }}
        LEKTOR_DEPLOY_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.LEKTOR_DEPLOY_PASSWORD }}
      run: |
        lektor deploy ghpages-https

这是codeblog.lektorproject:

[project]
name = codeblog
url = https://dzc0d3r.github.io/codeblog/

[servers.ghpages]
target = ghpages://dzc0d3r/codeblog

[servers.ghpages-https]
target = ghpages+https://dzc0d3r/codeblog

[packages]
lektor-minify = 1.2
lektor-disqus-comments = 0.4.1
lektor-tags = 0.3

任何想法、帮助、分步指南将不胜感激

Answer 1

你们有 2FA 吗？ lektor documentation指出如果您启用了 2 因素身份验证，则需要 personal access token而不是使用 HTTPS 时的普通用户名和密码。

如果我没记错的话 lektor website本身是用 lektor 构建的，托管在 GitHub Pages 上并使用 GitHub Actions 部署，所以你可以看看他们的 workflow和 .lektorproject文件以获取一些灵感。

在他们的工作流程中，他们使用 GITHUB_TOKEN secret 进行身份验证作为个人访问 token 。此 secret 会在每个 Actions 工作流程中自动创建以进行身份​​验证，并且可以使用 ${{ Secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

进行访问