sql-server - 如何安排在SQL Server上运行SQL脚本？

Question

我想使用 MS SQL Transact-SQL 来安排运行脚本 C:\script\my_script.sql每天下午 6 点(周六和周日除外)。

然后，结果保存在文件夹C:\data\xxx.csv中哪里xxx是运行脚本的日期，例如2019-2-18 .

这里我想安排一个脚本(或自动备份表)，它从sql表中获取完整的数据并将其存储在另一个表中，以当天的日期作为数据库名称，该表可用于查看任何数据记录天。

另外，如何删除计划任务？

我使用了服务器代理，但无法查看文本。

非常感谢。

Answer 1

如果您不想更改现有设置，请使用带有 SQLCMD 的 Windows 任务计划程序..

看看这里 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/ssms/scripting/sqlcmd-run-transact-sql-script-files?view=sql-server-2017

1. Open a command prompt window.

2. In the Command Prompt window, type: sqlcmd -S myServer\instanceName -i C:\myScript.sql -o C:\EmpAdds.txt

3. Press ENTER.

您可以使用与此处相同的解决方案:create Scheduler task to invoke SQLCMD

Your best bet would be to create a Console Application which executes the SQL Command and performs the email.

You can then use setup a task under Task Scheduler to use the Start a program option and run it on the schedule you prefer

编辑: 要摆脱点线，请看这里:
Sqlcmd to generate file without dashed line under header, without row count

To remove column headers you should use -h parameter with value -1. See ref (section Formatting Options).

或者来自这篇文章:
How to export data as CSV format from SQL Server using sqlcmd?

sqlcmd -S MyServer -d myDB -E -Q "select col1, col2, col3 from SomeTable" -o "MyData.csv" -h-1 -s"," -w 700
-h-1 removes column name headers from the result
-s"," sets the column seperator to ,
-w 700 sets the row width to 700 chars (this will need to be as wide as the longest row or it will wrap to the next line)