我正在尝试标记从事故发生到某人获得保险的最接近天数。 0代表当天,负数代表事故前保险,正数代表事故后保险。
数据
df <- data.frame(id=1:4, accident1=c(-1,3,4, NA), accident2=c(100, -2, NA, NA), accident3=c(-3,1,2, NA))
> df
id accident1 accident2 accident3
1 1 -1 100 -3
2 2 3 -2 1
3 3 4 NA 2
4 4 NA NA NA
代码:
library(DescTools)
library(dplyr)
df %>%
rowwise() %>%
mutate(magic=
case_when(
accident1 <0 |accident2<0 |accident3<0 ~ as.numeric(pmax(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 >0 |accident2>0 | accident3>0 ~ as.numeric(pmin(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 > 0 & accident2 > 0 & accident3>0 ~ as.numeric(pmin(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 < 0 & accident2 < 0 & accident3 < 0 ~ as.numeric(pmax(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
TRUE ~ NA_real_)) %>%
rowwise() %>%
# not working
mutate(magic= case_when(
(accident1 >0 |accident2<0 |accident3<0) & (accident1 >0 |accident2>0 | accident3>0) ~
Closest(as.numeric(unlist(c(accident1, accident2, accident3))), 0, na.rm=T), TRUE~magic))
数据中没有最后一行的结果(所有 NA):
# A tibble: 3 × 5
# Rowwise:
id accident1 accident2 accident3 magic
<int> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
1 1 -1 100 -3 -1
2 2 3 -2 1 1
3 3 4 NA 2 2
但是,当我在最后一行尝试使用 NA 时:
Error: Problem with `mutate()` column `magic`.
ℹ `magic = case_when(...)`.
ℹ `magic` must be size 1, not 0.
ℹ Did you mean: `magic = list(case_when(...))` ?
ℹ The error occurred in row 4.
Run `rlang::last_error()` to see where the error occurred.
In addition: Warning message:
Problem with `mutate()` column `magic`.
ℹ `magic = case_when(...)`.
ℹ no non-missing arguments to min; returning Inf
ℹ The warning occurred in row 4.
关于如何让代码在第 4 行使用 NA 运行有什么建议吗?
最佳答案
主要原因是最后一个元素返回numeric(0)
,因为所有元素都是NA
并且我们使用了na.rm = TRUE
> 表示最近
。我们可以通过索引返回第一个元素来防止这种情况,并将其更改为 NA
library(dplyr)
df %>%
mutate(magic=
case_when(
accident1 <0 |accident2<0 |accident3<0 ~ as.numeric(pmax(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 >0 |accident2>0 | accident3>0 ~ as.numeric(pmin(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 > 0 & accident2 > 0 & accident3>0 ~ as.numeric(pmin(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
accident1 < 0 & accident2 < 0 & accident3 < 0 ~ as.numeric(pmax(accident1, accident2, accident3, na.rm=T)),
TRUE ~ NA_real_)) %>%
rowwise() %>%
mutate(magic= case_when(
(accident1 >0 |accident2<0 |accident3<0) & (accident1 >0 |accident2>0 | accident3>0) ~
Closest(as.numeric(unlist(c(accident1, accident2, accident3))), 0, na.rm=TRUE)[1], TRUE~magic))
-输出
# A tibble: 4 × 5
# Rowwise:
id accident1 accident2 accident3 magic
<int> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
1 1 -1 100 -3 -1
2 2 3 -2 1 1
3 3 4 NA 2 2
4 4 NA NA NA NA
如果我们只在最近
上执行此操作,会更容易理解
> apply(df[-1], 1, function(x) Closest(x, 0, na.rm = TRUE))
[[1]]
accident1
-1
[[2]]
accident3
1
[[3]]
accident3
2
[[4]]
named numeric(0) ####
该解决方案会建立索引,因此 numeric(0)
变为 NA
numeric(0)[1]
[1] NA
关于r - 将 case_when 与 mutate 和函数一起使用时出错 : getting closest number to zero with NA,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69855458/