python - 从 Streamlit 下载 python-pptx

Question

我正在使用python-pptx和 streamlit 。我正在从 python 创建一个 ppt，如下所示:

from pptx import Presentation
import streamlit as st

prs = Presentation()
title_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[0]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_slide_layout)
title = slide.shapes.title
subtitle = slide.placeholders[1]

title.text = "Hello, World!"
subtitle.text = "python-pptx was here!"

#prs.save('test.pptx') # This works, just saves it in the app path.
# But I want a clickable button, to be downloaded from the streamlit app.
# Therefore, I've tried to do this: 

st.download_button(label = 'Download ppw', data = prs, file_name = 'my_power.ppt')

但我收到以下错误:

RuntimeError: Invalid binary data format: <class 'NoneType'>

重现要求:

安装streamlit(pip install Streamlit)

安装 python-pptx (pip install python-pptx)

Answer 1

我的灵感来自this answer我知道您必须为您的Presentation对象生成二进制表示。

from pptx import Presentation
import streamlit as st
from io import BytesIO

prs = Presentation()
title_slide_layout = prs.slide_layouts[0]
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(title_slide_layout)
title = slide.shapes.title
subtitle = slide.placeholders[1]

title.text = "Hello, World!"
subtitle.text = "python-pptx was here!"

# save the output into binary form
binary_output = BytesIO()
prs.save(binary_output) 

st.download_button(label = 'Download ppw',
                   data = binary_output.getvalue(),
                   file_name = 'my_power.pptx')