所以我正在开发一个项目，我想在其中使用一些 css 文件。但我无法将它们与 django 中的 html 页面链接起来。我已经使用了我所知道的一切，但仍然没有加载静态
我的错误是:
(staticfiles.W004) The directory 'C:\Users\ASUS\PycharmProjects\e-payment\epayment\static' in the STATICFILES_DIRS setting does not exist.
我的代码片段如下: 我的设置是:
settings.py
Django settings for epayment project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 4.1.1.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/
"""
from pathlib import Path
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-+)&^ze^f+g#k28j#(1&r8y@u)g4=9!g7c4ef-i07!5@yhq2dd3'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'epayapp',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'epayment.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': ['templates'],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'epayment.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = 'static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static")]
# Default primary key field type
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
这是我正在使用的基本文件
base.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>{% block title%} {% endblock %}</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static '/epayapp/main.css'%}" type="text/css">
{% load static%}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/common-styles.css">
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d8bab7b7acabacaab9a898edf6eaf6e9" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-iYQeCzEYFbKjA/T2uDLTpkwGzCiq6soy8tYaI1GyVh/UjpbCx/TYkiZhlZB6+fzT" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<style>
nav {
background-color: orange;
}
h2 {
font-family: "PT Serif";
}
h4 {
font-weight: 900;
}
#curr_bal {
border: 4px solid;
border-radius: 100px;
}
.current {
border: 1px solid;
padding: 3px;
}
.curr_bal {
font-family: "Cinzel";
font-weight: 600;
}
.col-sm-3
{
display: inline-block;
margin-left: -4px;
{% block css %} {% endblock %}
</style>
<body>
{% block body %}
{% endblock %}
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c0a2afafb4b3b4b2a1b080f5eef2eef1" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-u1OknCvxWvY5kfmNBILK2hRnQC3Pr17a+RTT6rIHI7NnikvbZlHgTPOOmMi466C8" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="65060a170025574b54544b53" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-oBqDVmMz9ATKxIep9tiCxS/Z9fNfEXiDAYTujMAeBAsjFuCZSmKbSSUnQlmh/jp3" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="afcdc0c0dbdcdbddcedfef9a819d819e" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-7VPbUDkoPSGFnVtYi0QogXtr74QeVeeIs99Qfg5YCF+TidwNdjvaKZX19NZ/e6oz" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
{% block script %} {% endblock %}
</body>
</html>
我想要链接的 css 文件
main.css
body {
background-color: floralwhite;
}
提前致谢
最佳答案
您需要简单地创建一个文件夹，其名称与导致错误的名称相同，简单来说，您需要在以下路径中创建一个名为 static 的文件夹，该文件夹也显示在错误 itslef“(staticfiles.W004) 中STATICFILES_DIRS 设置中的目录 'C:\Users\ASUS\PycharmProjects\e- payment\e payment\static' 不存在。”，静态文件夹丢失，因此调用了问题，我也有相同的错误“？:( staticfiles.W004) STATICFILES_DIRS 设置中的目录“/home/mrnecro/dj_social/bffbook/static_project”不存在。”所以随后我做了同样的事情，我只是创建了名为 static_project 的文件夹并再次重新启动服务器，问题就消失了!
谢谢，希望对您有帮助，如果没有请评论。
关于python - (staticfiles.W004)Django中STATICFILES_DIRS设置中的目录不存在错误，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/74144591/