php - 如何使表单标签中的操作属性正常工作?

标签 php html forms validation

我知道标签表单有一个名为action的属性,并且我知道action是如何工作的,这就是我使用它的方式

<form method="post" action = "registerd.php">
</form>

registerd.php 页面也存在。 现在我正在使用php验证在标签表单中进行一些验证,但是为什么它一开始没有验证值就跳转到registerd.php页面? 有没有其他解决方案,而不是使用 php 代码末尾的 header ,例如:

header("location : registerd.php")

这是我正在编写的完整代码 预先非常感谢您

<div id = "content">
            <?php
                $fnameErr = "";
                $lnameErr = "";
                $idErr = "";
                $placeErr = "";
                $dateErr = "";
                $emailErr = "";
                $pswErr = "";
                $file;
                $content = "";
                function test_input($data) {
                    $data = trim($data);
                    $data = stripslashes($data);
                    $data = htmlspecialchars($data);
                    return $data;
                }
                if(isset($_POST['register'])){
                    if(isset($_POST['firstname'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['firstname'])){
                            if(strlen($_POST['firstname'])>1){
                                if(preg_match("/[a-zA-Z]+/", $_POST['firstname'])==1){
                                    $firstname = test_input($_POST['firstname']);
                                    $content .= "firstname:";
                                    $content .= $firstname; 
                                    $content .= " ";
                                }
                                else{   
                                    $fnameErr = "your first name should only include letters";
                                }
                            }
                            else{
                                $fnameErr = "your first name must be at least 2 characters";
                            }
                        }
                        else{
                            $fnameErr = "enter your first name";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $fnameErr = "enter your first name";
                    }
                    if(isset($_POST['lastname'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['lastname'])){
                            if(strlen($_POST['lastname'])>3){
                                if(preg_match("/[a-zA-Z]+/", $_POST['lastname'])==1){
                                    $lastname = test_input($_POST['lastname']);
                                    $content .= "lastname:";
                                    $content .= $lastname;
                                    $content .= " ";
                                }
                                else{
                                    $lnameErr = "your last name should only include letters";
                                }
                            }
                            else{
                                $lnameErr = "your last name must be at least 2 characters";
                            }
                        }
                        else{
                            $lnameErr = "enter your last name";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $lnameErr = "enter your last name";
                    }

                    if(isset($_POST['idnum'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['idnum'])){
                            if(strlen($_POST['idnum'])==10){
                                if(preg_match("/[0-9]{10}/", $_POST['idnum'])==1){
                                    $idnum = test_input($_POST['idnum']);
                                    $content .= "ID_No.:";
                                    $content .= $idnum;
                                    $content .= " ";
                                }
                                else{
                                    $idErr = "your ID number should only include digits";
                                }
                            }
                            else{
                                $idErr = "your ID number must be 10 digits";
                            }
                        }
                        else{
                            $idErr = "enter your ID number";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $idErr = "enter your ID number";
                    }
                    if(isset($_POST['placeOfBirth'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['placeOfBirth'])){
                            if(strlen($_POST['placeOfBirth'])>2){
                                if(preg_match("/[a-zA-Z]+/", $_POST['placeOfBirth'])==1){
                                    $placeOfBirth = test_input($_POST['placeOfBirth']);
                                    $content .= "placeOfBirth:";
                                    $content .= $placeOfBirth;
                                    $content .= " ";
                                }
                                else{
                                    $placeErr = "your place of birth should only include digits";
                                }
                            }
                            else{
                                $placeErr = "your place of birth must be at least 3 letters";
                            }
                        }
                    }   
                    if(isset($_POST['date'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['date'])){
                            $date = test_input($_POST['date']);
                            $content .= "date:";
                            $content .= $date;
                            $content .= " ";
                        }
                        else{
                            $dateErr = "enter your date of birth";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $dateErr = "enter your date of birth";
                    }


                    if(isset($_POST['email'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['email'])){
                                $email = test_input($_POST['email']);
                                $content .= "email:";
                                $content .= $email;
                                $content .= " ";
                        }
                        else{
                            $emailErr = "enter your email";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $emailErr = "enter your email";
                    }

                    if(isset($_POST['password'])){
                        if(!empty($_POST['password'])){
                                if(preg_match("/(?=.*\d)(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?!.*\s).*$/", $_POST['password'])==1){
                                    $password = test_input($_POST['password']);
                                    $content .= "password:";
                                    $content .= $password;
                                    $content .= " ";
                                }
                                else{
                                    $pswErr = "your password should have numbers, uppercase<br/> & lowercase letters";
                                }
                        }
                        else{
                            $pswErr = "enter your password";
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        $pswErr = "enter your password";
                    }
                    if(file_exists($email.".txt")){
                        echo(
                            "<script>
                                alert('this email already exists!');
                            </script>"
                            );
                        $firstname = $lastname = $idnum = $date = $placeOfBirth = $password = "";
                    }
                    else{
                        $file = fopen($email.".txt","a+") or die("Unable to open file!");
                        fwrite($file, $content);
                        fclose($file);
                        header("location: registered.php");
                    }
                }
            ?>
            <fieldset id = "fieldset">
                <legend><h1 class = "reg" >Register Form</h1></legend>
                <form method="post" action="#" enctype = "multipart/form-data">
                <table class = "table">
                    <tr>
                        <td  class = "labels">
                            <p class = "star">*</p> First Name
                        </td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="text" required="required" placeholder="Please enter your first name" id = "firstname" name="firstname" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $fnameErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels"><p class = "star">*</p> Last Name</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="text" required="required" placeholder="Please enter your last name" name="lastname" id = "lastname" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $lnameErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels">Gender</td>
                        <td>
                            <input class = "inclass" type="radio" name="gender" value="0" /><p class = "radio" >Male</p>
                            <input class = "inclass" type="radio" name="gender" value="1" /><p class = "radio" >Female</p>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels"><p class = "star">*</p> ID Number</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="text" id="idnum" required="required" placeholder="Please enter your ID number" name="idnum" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $idErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels">Place of Birth</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="text" placeholder="Please enter your place of birth" name="placeOfBirth" id = "place" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $placeErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels"><p class = "star">*</p> Date Of Birth</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="date" id = "date" name="date"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $dateErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels"><p class = "star">*</p> Email</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="email" required="required" placeholder="Please enter your email" name="email" id = "email" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $emailErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td class = "labels"><p class = "star">*</p> Passwords</td>
                        <td><input class = "inclass" type="password" required="required" placeholder="Please enter your password" name="password" id = "password" onclick = "colorBorder(this.id)"/></td>
                    </tr>
                    <td  class = "err">
                        <span>
                                <?php
                                    echo $pswErr;
                                ?>
                        </span>
                    </td>
                    <tr>
                        <td><input type="submit" name="register" value="register" class="save"/></td>
                        <td><input type="reset" name = "reset" id = "reset"/></td>
                    </tr>
                </table>
                </form>
            </fieldset>
        </div>

最佳答案

在 register.php 上写下您的 php 验证代码,如果值未验证,则使用 header 函数重定向到您的表单页面。

header("location : form.php")

关于php - 如何使表单标签中的操作属性正常工作?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38015777/

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