Elastic Beanstalk 上的 Django Weasyprint - 无法加载 GDK-Pixbuf

Question

我已在 Elastic Beanstalk 上安装了 weasyprint。到目前为止，html 模板的打印工作正常，但我无法打印 svg 图像。

Weasyprint 抛出以下错误:

Failed to load image at "https://myurl/media/X247QAQ2IO.svg" (Could not load GDK-Pixbuf. PNG and SVG are the only image formats available.)

我需要 gdk-pixbuf 来打印 SVG 吗？如果是这样，我如何在 Amazon Linux 上安装它？

Yum does not have gdk-pixbuf2 available for installation

Answer 1

我通过手动构建 gdk-pixbuf2 找到了一个适合我的解决方案，下面的脚本源自 https://gist.github.com/whyvez/1e0212a35da97aa8f1b1他们需要在哪里安装图像魔法

weazy.conf

files:
 "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/hooks/appdeploy/pre/00_instal_weasyprint_prerequisites.sh":
    mode: "000755"
    owner: root
    group: root
    content: |
      #!/usr/bin/env bash

      yum install -y libxml2-devel libxslt-devel python-devel redhat-rpm-config libffi-devel cairo pango

      export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/lib64/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig
      export PATH=/usr/bin:$PATH
      export LDFLAGS=-L/usr/lib64:/usr/lib
      export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib64:/usr/lib
      export CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/include

      sudo yum-config-manager --enable epel
      sudo yum update -y
      sudo yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ glib2-devel.x86_64 libxml2-devel.x86_64 libpng-devel.x86_64 \
      libjpeg-turbo-devel.x86_64 gobject-introspection.x86_64 gobject-introspection-devel.x86_64

      wget http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libcroco/0.6/libcroco-0.6.8.tar.xz
      tar xvfJ libcroco-0.6.8.tar.xz
      cd libcroco-0.6.8
      ./configure --prefix=/usr
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..

      wget http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/gdk-pixbuf/2.28/gdk-pixbuf-2.28.2.tar.xz
      tar xvfJ gdk-pixbuf-2.28.2.tar.xz
      cd gdk-pixbuf-2.28.2
      ./configure --prefix=/usr --without-libtiff
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..

      sudo yum install -y pixman-devel.x86_64 harfbuzz-devel.x86_64 freetype-devel.x86_64

      wget wget http://www.freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/release/fontconfig-2.10.91.tar.gz
      tar xvf fontconfig-2.10.91.tar.gz
      cd fontconfig-2.10.91
      ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-libxml2
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..

      wget http://cairographics.org/releases/cairo-1.12.14.tar.xz
      tar xvfJ cairo-1.12.14.tar.xz
      cd cairo-1.12.14
      ./configure --prefix=/usr
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..

      wget http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/pango/1.34/pango-1.34.1.tar.xz
      tar xvfJ pango-1.34.1.tar.xz
      cd pango-1.34.1
      ./configure --prefix=/usr
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..

      wget http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/librsvg/2.40/librsvg-2.40.6.tar.xz
      tar xvfJ librsvg-2.40.6.tar.xz
      cd librsvg-2.40.6
      ./configure --prefix=/usr
      make
      sudo make install
      cd ..


      sudo ldconfig /usr/lib