python - Selenium在完成所有功能后单独关闭浏览器

Question

我是编程新手，所以我可能是一个简单的问题，但我不明白为什么 Selenium 打开的浏览器在代码末尾关闭。

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver

from selenium import webdriver

def Online_PLatform():
   
    Driver = webdriver.Chrome()

    Driver.get('https://elearningmarikina.ph/')

    Gmail = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[1]/input')

    Gmail.send_keys('<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="063f333e746365726f684662637663626b67746f6d6f68672865696b" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>')

    Pass = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[2]/input')

    Pass.send_keys('33112')

    Button = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[3]/button')

    Button.click()

    

Answer 1

您可以使用两种方法来保持驱动程序打开。
1.
将“分离”选项添加到您的驱动程序设置中:

from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)

只需在测试代码末尾添加延迟(不太优雅的方法，但更简单)

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver

from selenium import webdriver
import time

def Online_PLatform():
   
    Driver = webdriver.Chrome()

    Driver.get('https://elearningmarikina.ph/')

    Gmail = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[1]/input')

    Gmail.send_keys('<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="92aba7aae0f7f1e6fbfcd2f6f7e2f7f6fff3e0fbf9fbfcf3bcf1fdff" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">[email protected]</a>')

    Pass = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[2]/input')

    Pass.send_keys('33112')

    Button = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[3]/button')

    Button.click()

    time.sleep(50)