angular - `npm install` 命令在基本 Angular 应用程序的 azure 构建管道中失败

Question

1. 进口this GitHub 存储库到 Azure 存储库。
2. 使用经典编辑器创建了构建管道，其 YAML 代码如下:

trigger:
  branches:
    include:
    - refs/heads/master
jobs:
- job: Job_1
  displayName: Agent job 1
  pool:
    vmImage: ubuntu-latest
  steps:
  - checkout: self
    fetchDepth: 1
  - task: Npm@1
    displayName: npm install
    inputs:
      workingDir: package.json
      verbose: false
  - task: Npm@1
    displayName: npm custom
    inputs:
      command: custom
      workingDir: package.json
      verbose: false
      customCommand: npm run build
  - task: ArchiveFiles@2
    displayName: Archive $(Build.BinariesDirectory)
  - task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
    displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'

不确定，出了什么问题。运行管道时，它在 npm install 步骤中给出错误:

文本错误:

Starting: npm install
==============================================================================
Task         : npm
Description  : Install and publish npm packages, or run an npm command. Supports npmjs.com and authenticated registries like Azure Artifacts.
Version      : 1.221.0
Author       : Microsoft Corporation
Help         : https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/package/npm
==============================================================================
/usr/local/bin/npm --version
9.5.1
##[error]Error: ENOTDIR: not a directory, stat '/home/vsts/work/1/s/package.json/.npmrc'

Answer 1

我通过两种方式使它工作，为了让您的 YAML 管道从存储库中读取代码，您需要使用 predefined variables为了从存储库读取文件，您需要在代码中使用 $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory) 。

当我刚刚尝试使用 package.json 甚至 $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/package.json 时，我收到了相同的错误代码:-

现在，我使用了下面的Code-1并且它成功运行了，请参阅下面:-

trigger:
- master

pool:
  vmImage: ubuntu-latest


steps:
  - checkout: self
    fetchDepth: 1
  - task: Npm@1
    displayName: npm install
    inputs:
      workingDir: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)
      verbose: false
  - task: ArchiveFiles@2
    displayName: Archive $(Build.BinariesDirectory)
  - task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
    displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'

输出:-

代码2:-

trigger:
- master

pool:
  vmImage: ubuntu-latest

steps:
- task: NodeTool@0
  inputs:
    versionSpec: '14.x'
  displayName: 'Install Node.js'

- script: |
    npm install -g @angular/cli
    npm install
    ng build 
  displayName: 'npm install and build'

- task: ArchiveFiles@2
  displayName: Archive $(Build.BinariesDirectory)

- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
  displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'

输出:-