python - 为什么在调用 Azure OpenAI GPT 时使用 "Unrecognized request argument supplied: functions"时会收到错误 `functions`？

Question

我在调用 Azure OpenAI GPT 时尝试使用函数，如 https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/chat/create#chat/create-functions 中所述

我使用:

import openai
openai.api_type = "azure"
openai.api_base = "https://XXXXXXXX.openai.azure.com/"
openai.api_version = "2023-06-01-preview"
openai.api_key = os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
response = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
            engine="gpt-35-turbo-XXX",
            model="gpt-35-turbo-0613-XXXX"
            messages=messages,
            functions=functions,
            function_call="auto",
        )

但我收到错误:

openai.error.InvalidRequestError:
Unrecognized request argument supplied: functions

为什么？

<小时/>

运行上面示例代码的数据(需要定义消息和函数):

messages = [{"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."}, {"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
functions = [
    {
        "name": "fetch_pages",
        "description": "Fetch the content of specified pages from the document.",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "pages": {
                    "type": "array",
                    "items": {
                        "type": "number"
                    },
                    "description": "The list of pages to fetch."
                }
            },
            "required": ["pages"]
        }
    },
    {
        "name": "fetch_section",
        "description": "Fetch the content of a specified section.",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "section_title": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The title of the section to fetch."
                }
            },
            "required": ["section_title"]
        }
    },
    {
        "name": "search",
        "description": "Search the document for a string query.",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "query": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The search term."
                }
            },
            "required": ["query"]
        }
    }
]

Answer 1

在 2023 年 7 月 1 日预览版中添加了 Azure API 的功能支持。您的示例中的 API 版本需要更新:

openai.api_version = "2023-07-01-preview"