wpf - Caliburn.Micro : How to bind a specific Item of Conductor. Collection.AllActive 到 ContentControl

Question

我的目标是在 ShellView 的网格中显示 4 个不同的事件 ViewModel。问题是我无法弄清楚如何将 ContentControl 连接到 Conductor 项目中的特定项目。他怎么办？

这是我和尝试做的事情的简化版本。

SolutionExplorer

外壳 View 模型:

namespace ContentControlTest.ViewModels
{
    public class ShellViewModel : Conductor<object>.Collection.AllActive
    {
        public ShellViewModel()
        {
            ActivateItem(new UC1ViewModel());
            ActivateItem(new UC2ViewModel());
            ActivateItem(new UC3ViewModel());
            ActivateItem(new UC4ViewModel());
        }
    }
}

外壳 View :

<Window x:Class="ContentControlTest.Views.ShellView"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ContentControlTest.Views"
        xmlns:cal="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="ShellView" Height="450" Width="800"
        >

    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
            <RowDefinition Height="*" />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
            <ContentControl cal:View.Model="{Binding UC1ViewModel}" cal:View.Context="{Binding Items[0]}"/>
        </ScrollViewer>
        <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
            <ContentControl cal:View.Model="{Binding UC2ViewModel}" cal:View.Context="{Binding Items[1]}"/>
        </ScrollViewer>
        <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
            <ContentControl cal:View.Model="{Binding UC3ViewModel}" cal:View.Context="{Binding Items[2]}"/>
        </ScrollViewer>
        <ScrollViewer Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
            <ContentControl cal:View.Model="{Binding UC4ViewModel}" cal:View.Context="{Binding Items[3]}"/>
        </ScrollViewer>        
    </Grid>
</Window>

为了简化，每个 UserControl ViewModel 和 View 都是相同的:

UC#ViewModel:

namespace ContentControlTest.ViewModels
{
    public class UC1ViewModel : Screen
    {
        private string id;
        public string ID
        {
            get { return id; }
            set
            {
                id = value;
                NotifyOfPropertyChange(() => ID);
            }
        }


        public UC1ViewModel()
        {
            ID = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        }

    }
}

UC# View :

<UserControl x:Class="ContentControlTest.Views.UC1View"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ContentControlTest.Views"
             xmlns:cal="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
             mc:Ignorable="d" 
             d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"
             >
    <Border BorderBrush="Black"  BorderThickness="1"> 
        <StackPanel >
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding DisplayName}"/>
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding ID}"/>
        </StackPanel>
    </Border>
</UserControl>

为了进行测试，我尝试使用 ItemControl，它可以工作，但不能完全满足我的需求。

<ItemsControl x:Name="Items">
            <ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
                <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                    <StackPanel></StackPanel>
                </ItemsPanelTemplate>
            </ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
        </ItemsControl>

Answer 1

您需要在 ShellViewModel 中创建属性，例如 UC1、UC2、UC3 等。然后您需要更改您的 ShellView 以绑定(bind)到 UC1 属性。

            <ContentControl x:Name="UC1" />
            ...

Caliburn Micro 应该为您做好管道工作。

namespace ContentControlTest.ViewModels
{
    public class ShellViewModel : Conductor<object>.Collection.AllActive
    {
        // Modify to implement INotifyPropertyChanged event...
        public UC1ViewModel UC1 { get; set }

        public ShellViewModel()
        {
            UC1 = new UC1ViewModel();
            ActivateItem(UC1);
            ActivateItem(new UC2ViewModel());
            ActivateItem(new UC3ViewModel());
            ActivateItem(new UC4ViewModel());
        }
    }
}