mongoose/mongodb node.js代码:
session.commitTransaction(function(err, reply){
if(err) {
session.abortTransaction(); //Do I need this abort?
}
}
有没有人可以帮助我。
最佳答案
查看 documentation关于事务的 mongodb 及其提供的示例。
您应该在数据库请求出现异常后使用 session.abortTransaction();
。
但在 commit
拒绝后就不需要了。
也就是说 mongoose没有 abortTransactions()
。所以我想这不是必需的。
// Runs the txnFunc and retries if TransientTransactionError encountered
function runTransactionWithRetry(txnFunc, session) {
while (true) {
try {
txnFunc(session); // performs transaction
break;
} catch (error) {
// If transient error, retry the whole transaction
if ( error.hasOwnProperty("errorLabels") && error.errorLabels.includes("TransientTransactionError") ) {
print("TransientTransactionError, retrying transaction ...");
continue;
} else {
throw error;
}
}
}
}
// Retries commit if UnknownTransactionCommitResult encountered
function commitWithRetry(session) {
while (true) {
try {
session.commitTransaction(); // Uses write concern set at transaction start.
print("Transaction committed.");
break;
} catch (error) {
// Can retry commit
if (error.hasOwnProperty("errorLabels") && error.errorLabels.includes("UnknownTransactionCommitResult") ) {
print("UnknownTransactionCommitResult, retrying commit operation ...");
continue;
} else {
print("Error during commit ...");
throw error;
}
}
}
}
// Performs inserts and count in a transaction
function updateEmployeeInfo(session) {
employeesCollection = session.getDatabase("hr").employees;
eventsCollection = session.getDatabase("reporting").events;
// Start a transaction for the session that uses:
// - read concern "snapshot"
// - write concern "majority"
session.startTransaction( { readConcern: { level: "snapshot" }, writeConcern: { w: "majority" } } );
try{
eventsCollection.insertOne(
{ employee: 3, status: { new: "Active", old: null }, department: { new: "XYZ", old: null } }
);
// Count number of events for employee 3
var countDoc = eventsCollection.aggregate( [ { $match: { employee: 3 } }, { $count: "eventCounts" } ] ).next();
print( "events count (in active transaction): " + countDoc.eventCounts );
// The following operations should fail as an employee ``3`` already exist in employees collection
employeesCollection.insertOne(
{ employee: 3, name: { title: "Miss", name: "Terri Bachs" }, status: "Active", department: "XYZ" }
);
} catch (error) {
print("Caught exception during transaction, aborting.");
session.abortTransaction();
throw error;
}
commitWithRetry(session);
} // End of updateEmployeeInfo function
// Start a session.
session = db.getMongo().startSession( { mode: "primary" } );
try{
runTransactionWithRetry(updateEmployeeInfo, session);
} catch (error) {
// Do something with error
} finally {
session.endSession();
}
关于mongodb 在 commitTransaction 失败后我需要一个 abortTransaction 吗?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52090819/