假设我有 2 个文件:
FILE1.xls
FILE2.xls
FILE1.xls 包含:
AAA
BBB
FILE2.xls 包含:
XXX
YYY
ZZZ
我目前有这个代码:
Sub LoopAllExcelFilesInFolder()
'PURPOSE: To loop through all Excel files in a user specified folder and perform a set task on them
'SOURCE: www.TheSpreadsheetGuru.com
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim myPath As String
Dim myFile As String
Dim myExtension As String
Dim FldrPicker As FileDialog
Dim FileName As String
Dim FileName1 As String
Dim bookList As Workbook
Dim mergeObj As Object, dirObj As Object, filesObj As Object, everyObj As Object
'Optimize Macro Speed
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
'Retrieve Target Folder Path From User
Set FldrPicker = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
With FldrPicker
.Title = "Select A Target Folder"
.AllowMultiSelect = False
If .Show <> -1 Then GoTo NextCode
myPath = .SelectedItems(1) & "\"
End With
'In Case of Cancel
NextCode:
myPath = myPath
If myPath = "" Then GoTo ResetSettings
'Target File Extension (must include wildcard "*")
myExtension = "*.xls"
'Target Path with Ending Extention
myFile = Dir(myPath & myExtension)
'Loop through each Excel file in folder
Do While myFile <> ""
'Set variable equal to opened workbook
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(FileName:=myPath & myFile)
'Change First Worksheet's Background Fill Blue
FileName = wb.Name
FileName1 = Replace(FileName, ".xls", "")
Range("B1:B2").Value = FileName1
'Save and Close Workbook
wb.Close SaveChanges:=True
'Get next file name
myFile = Dir
Loop
'Message Box when tasks are completed
MsgBox "Task Complete!"
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set mergeObj = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'change folder path of excel files here
Set dirObj = mergeObj.Getfolder("C:\Users\guintop\Desktop\paul\MERGE")
Set filesObj = dirObj.Files
For Each everyObj In filesObj
Set bookList = Workbooks.Open(everyObj)
'change "A2" with cell reference of start point for every files here
'for example "B3:IV" to merge all files start from columns B and rows 3
'If you're files using more than IV column, change it to the latest column
'Also change "A" column on "A65536" to the same column as start point
Range("A2:IV" & Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Row).Copy
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Activate
'Do not change the following column. It's not the same column as above
Range("A65536").End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial
Application.CutCopyMode = False
bookList.Close
Next
ResetSettings:
'Reset Macro Optimization Settings
Application.EnableEvents = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
如果我运行此代码,它将:
并将有这样的输出作为最终输出文件
AAA FILE1
BBB FILE1
XXX FILE2
YYY FILE2
ZZZ -> BLANK
正如您所注意到的,ZZZ 的最后一部分将是空白的,因为我在特定单元格上分配了文件名。
如何调整此代码以自动填写单元格 B1-B3?如果我在单元格 A 中有 5 行数据,还是 B1-B5?
最佳答案
查找具有值的最后一行。
Dim ws As Excel.Worksheet
Dim lastRow As Long
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
lastRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
然后使用该值而不是对行进行硬编码。
Range("B1:B" & lastRow).Value = FileName1
关于vba - 如何使用 VBA 根据行数增加单元格,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35016353/