python - 无法在 centos 7 中为 python 设置 SonarQube

标签 python centos sonarqube

我正在尝试让 SonarQube for python 在 centos 中启动并运行。我已经下载了这个版本:sonarqube-8.3.1.34397.zip。
我已经安装了java 11。
java-版本

openjdk version "11.0.7" 2020-04-14 LTS
OpenJDK Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.7+10-LTS)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.7+10-LTS, mixed mode, sharing)
conf/wrapper.conf 
wrapper.java.command=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-11.0.7.10-4.el7_8.x86_64/bin/java
运行 ./bin/linux-x86-64/sonar.sh 控制台作为 Root 用户，我收到以下错误
Running SonarQube...
wrapper  | --> Wrapper Started as Console
wrapper  | Launching a JVM...
jvm 1    | Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
jvm 1    |   Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
jvm 1    | 
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:28 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:28 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
jvm 1    | OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:31 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:19:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
wrapper  | <-- Wrapper Stopped
运行 ./bin/linux-x86-64/sonar.sh 控制台作为普通用户，我收到以下错误
Running SonarQube...
wrapper  | --> Wrapper Started as Console
wrapper  | Launching a JVM...
jvm 1    | Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
jvm 1    |   Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
jvm 1    | 
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:20:45 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
jvm 1    | 2020.07.03 00:20:45 ERROR app[][o.s.application.App] Startup failure
jvm 1    | java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unable to create shared memory : 
jvm 1    |  at org.sonar.process.sharedmemoryfile.AllProcessesCommands.<init>(AllProcessesCommands.java:103)
jvm 1    |  at org.sonar.application.AppFileSystem.reset(AppFileSystem.java:63)
jvm 1    |  at org.sonar.application.App.start(App.java:63)
jvm 1    |  at org.sonar.application.App.main(App.java:98)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
jvm 1    |  at org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp.run(WrapperSimpleApp.java:240)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
jvm 1    | Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /opt/sonarqube/temp/sharedmemory (Permission denied)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.io.RandomAccessFile.open0(Native Method)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.io.RandomAccessFile.open(RandomAccessFile.java:345)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:259)
jvm 1    |  at java.base/java.io.RandomAccessFile.<init>(RandomAccessFile.java:214)
jvm 1    |  at org.sonar.process.sharedmemoryfile.AllProcessesCommands.<init>(AllProcessesCommands.java:100)
jvm 1    |  ... 9 common frames omitted
wrapper  | <-- Wrapper Stopped
sonar.log 文件的输出
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.


WrapperSimpleApp: Encountered an error running main: java.lang.IllegalStateException: SonarQube requires Java 11 to run
java.lang.IllegalStateException: SonarQube requires Java 11 to run
    at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:508)
    at org.sonar.application.App.checkJavaVersion(App.java:94)
    at org.sonar.application.App.start(App.java:57)
    at org.sonar.application.App.main(App.java:98)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp.run(WrapperSimpleApp.java:240)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.


WrapperSimpleApp: Encountered an error running main: java.lang.IllegalStateException: SonarQube requires Java 11 to run
java.lang.IllegalStateException: SonarQube requires Java 11 to run
    at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:508)
    at org.sonar.application.App.checkJavaVersion(App.java:94)
    at org.sonar.application.App.start(App.java:57)
    at org.sonar.application.App.main(App.java:98)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.tanukisoftware.wrapper.WrapperSimpleApp.run(WrapperSimpleApp.java:240)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.02 23:40:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.02 23:40:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.02 23:40:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.02 23:40:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.02 23:40:35 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.02 23:40:35 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.02 23:40:38 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.02 23:40:38 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.02 23:40:38 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.02 23:57:56 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.02 23:57:56 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.02 23:57:56 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.02 23:57:57 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.02 23:57:57 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.02 23:57:57 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.02 23:58:00 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.02 23:58:00 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.02 23:58:00 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:08:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:08:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:08:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:08:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:08:32 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:08:32 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:08:34 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:08:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:08:34 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:13:22 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:13:22 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:13:22 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:13:22 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:13:23 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:13:23 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:13:25 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:13:25 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:13:25 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Daemon
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:13:33 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:13:33 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:13:33 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:13:33 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:13:34 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:13:34 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:13:36 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:13:36 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:13:36 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Daemon
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:13:48 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:13:50 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:13:50 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:13:50 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:14:03 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:14:03 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:14:03 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:14:03 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:14:04 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:14:04 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:14:06 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:14:06 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:14:06 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped
--> Wrapper Started as Console
Launching a JVM...
Wrapper (Version 3.2.3) http://wrapper.tanukisoftware.org
  Copyright 1999-2006 Tanuki Software, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

2020.07.03 00:19:28 INFO  app[][o.s.a.AppFileSystem] Cleaning or creating temp directory /opt/sonarqube/temp
2020.07.03 00:19:28 INFO  app[][o.s.a.es.EsSettings] Elasticsearch listening on /127.0.0.1:9001
2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.s.a.ProcessLauncherImpl] Launch process[[key='es', ipcIndex=1, logFilenamePrefix=es]] from [/opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch]: /opt/sonarqube/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch
2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Waiting for Elasticsearch to be up and running
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: Option UseConcMarkSweepGC was deprecated in version 9.0 and will likely be removed in a future release.
2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] no modules loaded
2020.07.03 00:19:29 INFO  app[][o.e.p.PluginsService] loaded plugin [org.elasticsearch.transport.Netty4Plugin]
2020.07.03 00:19:31 WARN  app[][o.s.a.p.AbstractManagedProcess] Process exited with exit value [es]: 1
2020.07.03 00:19:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] Process[es] is stopped
2020.07.03 00:19:31 INFO  app[][o.s.a.SchedulerImpl] SonarQube is stopped
<-- Wrapper Stopped

最佳答案

要从 zip 安装 SonarQube，您需要创建一个专用用户，该用户可以访问您的 Java 11 安装以及 SonarQube 安装目录的所有文件。
然后使用该用户启动您的 SonarQube 服务器。
不要使用 root 用户启动 SonarQube 服务器。
这里是文档的链接，SonarQube 提到了这一点:https://docs.sonarqube.org/8.3/setup/install-server/
以下是帮助您进行安装的指南:

  • https://devopscube.com/setup-and-configure-sonarqube-on-linux/
  • https://docs.sonarqube.org/8.3/setup/get-started-2-minutes/

    • 关于python - 无法在 centos 7 中为 python 设置 SonarQube，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/62703242/

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