ios - NSObject 编码后不会与 NSUserDefaults 一起保存

Question

)

在我想使用 NSUserDefaults 保存之前，我的 NSObject 未正确编码。

这是我的代码:

NSUserDefaults *userDefault=[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];

NSLog(@"Favorite artists before encode: %@", self.model.favoriteArtists);

NSData *myEncodedObject = [NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:self.model];
                        [userDefault setObject:myEncodedObject forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Favorites"]];

[userDefault synchronize];


NSData *myDecodedObject = [userDefault objectForKey: [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Favorites"]];

self.model=[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData: myDecodedObject];

NSLog(@"Favorite artists after encode: %@",self.model.favoriteArtists); 

编码前控制台的输出是这样的:

Favorite artists before encode: (
    "<SBQArtistModel: 0x15671d30>"
)

编码后控制台的输出:

Favorite artists after encode: (
)

为什么没有保存任何内容？

我真的被这个问题困扰了。代码看起来是正确的，但我不明白发生了什么。

谢谢

编辑

我正在我的 NSObject 类中实现 NSCoding 协议(protocol)并实现 initWithCoder: 和 encodeWithCoder: NSObject .m.

上的方法

.h 中的代码:

@interface SBQAllArtistsModel : NSObject <NSCoding>

.m 中的代码:

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder
{

    //Encode properties, other class variables, etc
    [encoder encodeObject:self.artists forKey:@"artists"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.items forKey:@"items"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.arrays forKey:@"arrays"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.artistFav forKey:@"artistFav"];

}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder
{
    self = [super init];
    if( self != nil )
    {
        self.artists = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"artists"];
        self.items = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"items"];
        self.arrays = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"arrays"];
        self.artistFav = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"artistFav"];

    }
    return self;
}

-(NSArray *)favoriteArtists{
    NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat: @"Favorite == YES"];
    return [self.artists filteredArrayUsingPredicate: predicate];
}

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案。

我有两个 NSObject，一个保存我所有的艺术家，每个艺术家一个。因此，在我保存艺术家信息的 NSObject 中，我有一个 BOOL 值，如果我选择该艺术家作为最喜欢的艺术家，我会在其中存储该值。我没有将这个 BOOL 值添加到他的 NSCoding 协议(protocol)方法中，因为 BOOL 不是一个对象，而且我不能，所以我创建了一个 NSNumber 来存储其上的收藏夹的值，添加后NSCoding 协议(protocol)方法，运行良好。

我的艺术家 NSObject 中的代码。

.h

@interface SBQArtistModel : NSObject <NSCoding>

@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *name;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *bio;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *location;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *linkSoundcloud;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *linkFacebook;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *thumbnail;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *image;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSNumber *numberFavorite;
@property (nonatomic) BOOL Favorite;

.m

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder
{


    [encoder encodeObject:self.name forKey:@"name"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.bio forKey:@"bio"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.location forKey:@"location"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.linkSoundcloud forKey:@"linkSoundcloud"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.linkFacebook forKey:@"linkFacebook"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.thumbnail forKey:@"thumbnail"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.image forKey:@"image"];
    [encoder encodeObject:self.numberFavorite forKey:@"numberFavorite"];

}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)decoder
{
    self = [super init];
    if( self != nil )
    {
        self.name = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"];
        self.bio = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"bio"];
        self.location = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"location"];
        self.linkSoundcloud = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"linkSoundcloud"];
        self.linkFacebook = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"linkFacebook"];
        self.thumbnail = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"thumbnail"];
        self.image = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"image"];
        self.numberFavorite = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:@"numberFavorite"];

    }
    return self;
}

谢谢，我希望已经解释得很好；)