生成文件: wildcard and different dependencies

Question

我有一个 makefile，用于构建许多相互依赖的库。我构建它们的方式始终是相同的。

可能是这样的:

    #Makefile

    all: commonprefix_lib1 commonprefix_lib2 commonprefix_lib3

    commonprefix_lib1 : commonprefix_lib2 commonprefix_lib3
        cd $@ && autoreconf -if && ./configure && make && sudo make install

    commonprefix_lib2 : commonprefix_lib3
        cd $@ && autoreconf -if && ./configure && make && sudo make install

    commonprefix_lib3 :
        cd $@ && autoreconf -if && ./configure && make && sudo make install

是否可以使用通配符规则，以便我不会重复 cd/configure/make 的内容，因为知道它们都有不同的依赖项？

    #Makefile

    commonprefix_% : ???
        cd $@ && autoreconf -if && ./configure && make && sudo make install

Answer 1

我认为您可以将依赖关系与模式规则分开声明:

#Makefile

all: commonprefix_lib1 commonprefix_lib2 commonprefix_lib3

commonprefix_lib1 : commonprefix_lib2 commonprefix_lib3
commonprefix_lib2 : commonprefix_lib3

commonprefix_% :
    cd $@ && autoreconf -if && ./configure && make && sudo make install