amazon-web-services - awsdeploy -> msdeploy -> runCommand 超时

Question

我正在使用 awsdeploy 部署 elastic beanstalk ASP.NET MVC 应用程序。该应用程序需要 Crystal Reports，只能通过运行 .msi 安装程序 (CRRuntime_64bit_13_0_6.msi) 来安装。

为了在部署过程中运行安装程序，我添加了一个自定义目标，如下所示:

<!--install msi-->
  <Target Name="InstallCrystalReports" AfterTargets="AddIisSettingAndFileContentsToSourceManifest">
    <Message Text="Install Crystal Reports msi" />
    <ItemGroup>
      <MsDeploySourceManifest Include="runCommand">
        <Path>c:\mypath\installCrystalReports.cmd</Path>
        <waitAttempts>20</waitAttempts>
        <waitInterval>300000</waitInterval>
        <dontUseCommandExe>false</dontUseCommandExe>
        <AdditionalProviderSettings>waitAttempts;waitInterval;dontUseCommandExe</AdditionalProviderSettings>
      </MsDeploySourceManifest>
    </ItemGroup>
  </Target>

安装可能需要大约一分钟，我可以查看安装程序创建的日志文件以查看它是否已正常启动。但是，runCommand 只会让它运行最多 5 秒，然后就会因错误而终止。更改 waitAttempts 和 waitInterval 似乎没有影响。

下面摘录自“C:\Program Files\Amazon\ElasticBeanstalk\logs\AWSDeployment.log”，其中显示了 awsdeploy/msdeploy 如何提前终止安装。

2013-08-19 12:42:11,428 INFO 5 DeploymentLog - C:\mypath>msiexec /i  CRRuntime_64bit_13_0_6.msi /quiet /norestart /l C:\mypath\CRRuntime_64bit_13_0_6.txt 

2013-08-19 12:42:12,426 WARN 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 1 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:12,426 WARN 1 DeploymentLog - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 1 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:13,440 WARN 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 2 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:13,440 WARN 1 DeploymentLog - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 2 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:14,454 WARN 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 3 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:14,454 WARN 1 DeploymentLog - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 3 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:15,468 WARN 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 4 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:15,468 WARN 1 DeploymentLog - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 4 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:16,482 WARN 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 5 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:16,482 WARN 1 DeploymentLog - The process 'C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe' (command line '') is still running. Waiting for 1000 ms (attempt 5 of 5).
2013-08-19 12:42:16,482 ERROR 1 AWSBeanstalkCfnDeploy.DeploymentUtils - Exception during deployment.

有什么想法可以增加超时以便安装程序成功运行吗？或者有任何其他想法如何让安装程序作为部署的一部分运行？

Answer 1

在 AWS Elastic Beanstalk 实例上安装 MSI 包的更简单方法是使用 .ebextensions 机制。

在项目中创建一个名为 .ebextensions 的文件夹，并在其中放置一个扩展名为 .config 的文件(例如 installs.config) >)。这是一个 YAML 文件，描述了要执行的安装以及部署之前在每个实例上运行的命令。一个简单的例子可能如下所示

packages:
    msi:
      CrystalReports: http://myfilehost.com/packages/CrystalReports.msi

如果 URL 是可公开访问的位置，则您可以放置​​ MSI。例如，这可能位于 S3 存储桶中。

有关 AWS Elastic Beanstalk 自定义功能的更多详细信息，请访问:http://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/customize-containers-windows-ec2.html

可以在 AWS 开发人员博客上找到该功能的概述:http://blogs.aws.amazon.com/net/post/Tx1RLX98N5ERPSA/Customizing-Windows-Elastic-Beanstalk-Environments-Part-1