ruby-on-rails - 为什么结果返回十六进制而不是实际值？

Question

我正在关注 Michael Hartl 的 ROR 教程，由于某种原因，我的用户在浏览器中返回的是十六进制而不是他们的名字。这是为什么？

class UsersController < ApplicationController

def index
@users = User.all
end

def new
end


end


class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# Include default devise modules. Others available are:
# :token_authenticatable, :confirmable,
# :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable
devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
     :recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable
# attr_accessible :title, :body

has_many :relationships, :foreign_key => "follower_id", :dependent => :destroy
has_many :followed_users, :through => :relationships, :source => :followed
has_many :reverse_relationships, foreign_key: "followed_id", class_name:     "Relationship", :dependent => :destroy

has_many :followers, :through => :reverse_relationships, :source => :follower

def following?(other_user)
relationships.find_by(followed_id: other_user.id)
end

def follow!(other_user)
relationships.create!(followed_id: other_user.id)
end

def unfollow!(other_user)
relationships.find_by(followed_id: other_user.id).destroy!
end


end

<h1>All Users</h1>

<ul class="users">
<% @users.each do |user| %>
<li>
    <%= link_to user, user %>
</li>
<% end %>
</ul>

<% provide(:title, @user) %>
<div class="row">
<aside class="span4">
    <section>
        <h1>
            <%= @user %>
        </h1>
    </section>
    <section>
    </section>
</aside>
<div class="span8">
    <%= render 'follow_form' if signed_in? %>
</div>
    </div>

Answer 1

它不是十六进制，它返回一个对象。尝试打印 user.name 或用户表中用户名的属性或字段。尝试使用:

<%= link_to user.name, user %>

而不是

<%= link_to user, user %>

和

<%= @user.name %>

而不是

<%= @user %>

所有用户

<ul class="users">
<% @users.each do |user| %>
<li>
    <%= link_to user.name, user %>
</li>
<% end %>
</ul>

<% provide(:title, @user) %>
<div class="row">
<aside class="span4">
    <section>
        <h1>
            <%= @user.name %>
        </h1>
    </section>
    <section>
    </section>
</aside>