Apache 2.4 中 mod_rewrite 的 END 标志似乎无法正常工作。我有一个名为 test 的目录，其中包含一个文件 test.html。我在目录中放置了一个 .htaccess 文件，内容如下
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^test$ test.html [NC,QSA,END]
RewriteRule ^$ test.html [NC,QSA,END]
这是请求 http://localhost.dev/test/ 的重写日志
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/ ->
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri ''
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/ ->
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri ''
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] rewrite '' -> 'test.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] add per-dir prefix: test.html -> /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip document_root prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html -> /test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a56d60/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] internal redirect with /test/test.html [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php -> index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'index.php'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php -> index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'index.php'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] pass through /var/www/vhosts/test/index.php
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html -> index.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'index.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html -> index.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^$' to uri 'index.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a44060/subreq] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] pass through /var/www/vhosts/test/index.html
当第二条规则匹配请求时，为什么 mod_rewrite 对目录索引文件 index.html 和 index.php 发出子请求？
请求 http://localhost.dev/test/test正如预期的那样，无需任何子请求即可工作
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test -> test
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] applying pattern '^test$' to uri 'test'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] rewrite 'test' -> 'test.html'
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] add per-dir prefix: test.html -> /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] strip document_root prefix: /var/www/vhosts/test/test.html -> /test/test.html
[...] 10.0.2.2 - - [localhost.dev/sid#2532c00][rid#2a58b20/initial] [perdir /var/www/vhosts/test/] internal redirect with /test/test.html [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
我尝试过单独或一起使用 L 和 END 标志。
最佳答案
看起来 mod_dir 不遵守 mod_rewrite 设置的 END 标志。对于遇到此问题的任何其他人，我能够通过以下方法解决此问题
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ /test/home.php [NC,QSA,END,E=IS_DIR_INDEX:1]
FallbackResource /test/fallback.php
<If "env('IS_DIR_INDEX') == 1">
SetHandler default_handler
</If>
关于apache - mod_rewrite END 标志在 httpd 2.4 中不起作用，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17895410/