我正在使用PyTelegramBotApi 库 编写一个Telegram bot,我希望实现检查用户订阅某个 Telegram 的功能channel,如果没有,则提供订阅。预先感谢您的回答!
最佳答案
使用getChatMember
检查用户是否是 channel 成员的方法。
getChatMember
Use this method to get information about a member of a chat. Returns a ChatMember object on success.
import telebot
bot = telebot.TeleBot("TOKEN")
CHAT_ID = -1001...
USER_ID = 700...
result = bot.get_chat_member(CHAT_ID, USER_ID)
print(result)
bot.polling()
示例结果:
如果用户是成员(member),您会收到用户信息
{'user': {'id': 700..., 'is_bot': False, 'first_name': '', 'username': None, 'last_name': None, ... }
否则为异常
telebot.apihelper.ApiTelegramException: A request to the Telegram API was unsuccessful. Error code: 400 Description: Bad Request: user not found
关于如何在你的项目中使用它的例子
import telebot
from telebot.apihelper import ApiTelegramException
bot = telebot.TeleBot("BOT_TOKEN")
CHAT_ID = -1001...
USER_ID = 700...
def is_subscribed(chat_id, user_id):
try:
bot.get_chat_member(chat_id, user_id)
return True
except ApiTelegramException as e:
if e.result_json['description'] == 'Bad Request: user not found':
return False
if not is_subscribed(CHAT_ID, USER_ID):
# user is not subscribed. send message to the user
bot.send_message(CHAT_ID, 'Please subscribe to the channel')
else:
# user is subscribed. continue with the rest of the logic
# ...
bot.polling()
关于python - 如何检查用户是否订阅了特定的 Telegram channel (Python/PyTelegramBotApi)?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64414486/