ios - 启动应用程序时出错 - Flutter - iOS

Question

我第一次在 iOS 应用程序上工作，有一个完整的 flutter 项目，它的 android 应用程序已经在 Play 商店中。问题是我无法在模拟器或物理设备 iPhone 6s 中运行该应用程序。在过去的三天里，我尝试了所有可能的解决方案，但到目前为止都没有奏效。
我在终端中尝试过的命令如以下答案之一所示:

flutter pub get
cd ios && pod update
flutter clean && flutter run

虽然，我已经尝试了其他各种命令/步骤来解决问题，例如 flutter upgrade但到目前为止没有任何帮助。
我得到的错误:

Running Xcode build...
Xcode build done.                                           21.4s
Failed to build iOS app
Error output from Xcode build:
↳
    ** BUILD FAILED **


Xcode's output:
↳
    1 warning generated.
    1 warning generated.
    In file included from /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/cloud_firestore-0.14.1+3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseFirestoreUtils.m:5:
    In file included from /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/cloud_firestore-0.14.1+3/ios/Classes/Private/FLTFirebaseFirestoreUtils.h:11:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:75:10: warning: "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add `Firebase/Analytics` to your Podfile or add FirebaseAnalytics.framework to your project to ensure Firebase Messaging works as intended." [-W#warnings]
            #warning "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add \
             ^
    1 warning generated.
    In file included from /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:9:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:75:10: warning: "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add `Firebase/Analytics` to your Podfile or add FirebaseAnalytics.framework to your project to ensure Firebase Messaging works as intended." [-W#warnings]
            #warning "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add \
             ^
    /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:190:43: warning: 'FIRMessagingRemoteMessage' is deprecated: FCM direct channel is deprecated, please use APNs for downstream message handling. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
    - (void)applicationReceivedRemoteMessage:(FIRMessagingRemoteMessage *)remoteMessage {
                                              ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:219:1: note: 'FIRMessagingRemoteMessage' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    __deprecated_msg(
    ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging-prefix.pch:2:
    In module 'Foundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIKit.h:8:
    In module 'CoreFoundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:6:
    In module 'Darwin' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:16:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:200:48: note: expanded from macro '__deprecated_msg'
            #define __deprecated_msg(_msg) __attribute__((__deprecated__(_msg)))
                                                          ^
    /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:290:24: warning: 'FIRMessagingRemoteMessage' is deprecated: FCM direct channel is deprecated, please use APNs for downstream message handling. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
        didReceiveMessage:(FIRMessagingRemoteMessage *)remoteMessage {
                           ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:219:1: note: 'FIRMessagingRemoteMessage' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    __deprecated_msg(
    ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging-prefix.pch:2:
    In module 'Foundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIKit.h:8:
    In module 'CoreFoundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:6:
    In module 'Darwin' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:16:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:200:48: note: expanded from macro '__deprecated_msg'
            #define __deprecated_msg(_msg) __attribute__((__deprecated__(_msg)))
                                                          ^
    /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:136:30: warning: 'shouldEstablishDirectChannel' is deprecated: FCM direct channel is deprecated, please use APNs channel for downstream message delivery. [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
        [FIRMessaging messaging].shouldEstablishDirectChannel = true;
                                 ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:283:56: note: 'shouldEstablishDirectChannel' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @property(nonatomic) BOOL shouldEstablishDirectChannel DEPRECATED_MSG_ATTRIBUTE(
                                                           ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging-prefix.pch:2:
    In module 'Foundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIKit.h:8:
    In module 'CoreFoundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:6:
    In module 'Darwin' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:16:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/usr/include/AvailabilityMacros.h:181:64: note: expanded from macro 'DEPRECATED_MSG_ATTRIBUTE'
                #define DEPRECATED_MSG_ATTRIBUTE(s) __attribute__((deprecated(s)))
                                                                   ^
    /Users/ajay/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:191:52: warning: 'appData' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      [self didReceiveRemoteNotification:remoteMessage.appData];
                                                       ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:226:62: note: 'appData' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @property(nonatomic, readonly, strong) NSDictionary *appData DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE;
                                                                 ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging-prefix.pch:2:
    In module 'Foundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIKit.h:8:
    In module 'CoreFoundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:6:
    In module 'Darwin' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:16:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/usr/include/AvailabilityMacros.h:179:60: note: expanded from macro 'DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE'
            #define DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE        __attribute__((deprecated))
                                                               ^
    /Users/ajay/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:289:1: warning: implementing deprecated method [-Wdeprecated-implementations]
    - (void)messaging:(FIRMessaging *)messaging
    ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:253:1: note: method 'messaging:didReceiveMessage:' declared here
    - (void)messaging:(FIRMessaging *)messaging
    ^
    /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/firebase_messaging-7.0.3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseMessagingPlugin.m:291:63: warning: 'appData' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
      [_channel invokeMethod:@"onMessage" arguments:remoteMessage.appData];
                                                                  ^
    In module 'FirebaseMessaging' imported from /Users/ajay/Downloads/aatmanirbhar_pledge_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:72:
    /Users/ajay/Downloads/aatmanirbhar_pledge_flutter-master/ios/Pods/FirebaseMessaging/FirebaseMessaging/Sources/Public/FIRMessaging.h:226:62: note: 'appData' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
    @property(nonatomic, readonly, strong) NSDictionary *appData DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE;
                                                                 ^
    In module 'UIKit' imported from /Users/ajay/Downloads/aatmanirbhar_pledge_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Target Support Files/firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging-prefix.pch:2:
    In module 'Foundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/Headers/UIKit.h:8:
    In module 'CoreFoundation' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:6:
    In module 'Darwin' imported from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Headers/CoreFoundation.h:16:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS14.0.sdk/usr/include/AvailabilityMacros.h:179:60: note: expanded from macro 'DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE'
            #define DEPRECATED_ATTRIBUTE        __attribute__((deprecated))
                                                               ^
    7 warnings generated.
    1 warning generated.
    In file included from /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/cloud_firestore-0.14.1+3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseFirestorePlugin.m:5:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:75:10: warning: "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add `Firebase/Analytics` to your Podfile or add FirebaseAnalytics.framework to your project to ensure Firebase Messaging works as intended." [-W#warnings]
            #warning "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add \
             ^
    1 warning generated.
    In file included from /Users/user/Documents/flutter/.pub-cache/hosted/pub.dartlang.org/cloud_firestore-0.14.1+3/ios/Classes/FLTFirebaseFirestoreReader.m:5:
    /Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/Firebase/Firebase.h:75:10: warning: "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add `Firebase/Analytics` to your Podfile or add FirebaseAnalytics.framework to your project to ensure Firebase Messaging works as intended." [-W#warnings]
            #warning "FirebaseAnalytics.framework is not included in your target. Please add \
             ^
    1 warning generated.
    error: Build input file cannot be found: '/Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/OptimizationProfiles/Runner.profdata' (in target 'Runner' from project 'Runner')
    error: Build input file cannot be found: '/Users/user/Downloads/app_flutter-master/ios/OptimizationProfiles/Runner.profdata' (in target 'Runner' from project 'Runner')
    error: the following command failed with exit code 1 but produced no further output
    CompileC /Users/user/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-dkyjnbdvtzuxypcuezsioswyksyu/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Runner.build/Debug-iphoneos/Runner.build/Objects-normal/arm64/Runner_vers.o /Users/ajay/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-dkyjnbdvtzuxypcuezsioswyksyu/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Runner.build/Debug-iphoneos/Runner.build/DerivedSources/Runner_vers.c normal arm64 c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler
    note: Using new build system
    note: Building targets in parallel
    note: Planning build
    note: Constructing build description
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'abseil' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-C++-gRPCCertificates-Cpp' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'Toast' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'Protobuf' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'GTMSessionFetcher' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'BoringSSL-GRPC' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'AppAuth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'url_launcher' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'shared_preferences' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'share' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'permissions_plugin' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'permission' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'path_provider' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'nanopb' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'leveldb-library' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'image_picker' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'GoogleDataTransport' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'fluttertoast' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'GoogleUtilities' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'GTMAppAuth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'google_sign_in' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCoreDiagnostics' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-Core' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseAuth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseStorage' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseInstallations' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseFirestore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'gRPC-C++' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseInstanceID' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseMessaging' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'firebase_core' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'firebase_auth' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'firebase_storage' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'cloud_firestore' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'firebase_messaging' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseCoreDiagnosticsInterop' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseAuthInterop' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'Firebase' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'FirebaseAnalyticsInterop' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'GoogleSignIn' from project 'Pods')
    warning: The iOS deployment target 'IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET' is set to 8.0, but the range of supported deployment target versions is 9.0 to 14.0.99. (in target 'Flutter' from project 'Pods')

Could not build the precompiled application for the device.

Error launching application on Ajay’s iPhone.

我已经配置了设备和签名与功能部分，我只想在上传到应用商店之前测试应用程序。我发现了一个类似的未回答的问题 - why flutter has stopped to launch my app on ios
正如用户 Atif 告诉我的，flutter run --verbose 的错误输出是

[   +3 ms] "flutter run" took 40,800ms.
[   +3 ms] 
           #0      throwToolExit (package:flutter_tools/src/base/common.dart:14:3)
           #1      RunCommand.runCommand (package:flutter_tools/src/commands/run.dart:607:7)
           <asynchronous suspension>
           #2      FlutterCommand.verifyThenRunCommand (package:flutter_tools/src/runner/flutter_command.dart:977:18)
           #3      _rootRunUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1198:47)
           #4      _CustomZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1100:19)
           #5      _FutureListener.handleValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:143:18)
           #6      Future._propagateToListeners.handleValueCallback (dart:async/future_impl.dart:696:45)
           #7      Future._propagateToListeners (dart:async/future_impl.dart:725:32)
           #8      Future._completeWithValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:529:5)
           #9      _AsyncAwaitCompleter.complete (dart:async-patch/async_patch.dart:40:15)
           #10     _completeOnAsyncReturn (dart:async-patch/async_patch.dart:311:13)
           #11     RunCommand.usageValues (package:flutter_tools/src/commands/run.dart)
           #12     _rootRunUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1198:47)
           #13     _CustomZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1100:19)
           #14     _FutureListener.handleValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:143:18)
           #15     Future._propagateToListeners.handleValueCallback (dart:async/future_impl.dart:696:45)
           #16     Future._propagateToListeners (dart:async/future_impl.dart:725:32)
           #17     Future._completeWithValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:529:5)
           #18     Future._asyncCompleteWithValue.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/future_impl.dart:567:7)
           #19     _rootRun (dart:async/zone.dart:1190:13)
           #20     _CustomZone.run (dart:async/zone.dart:1093:19)
           #21     _CustomZone.runGuarded (dart:async/zone.dart:997:7)
           #22     _CustomZone.bindCallbackGuarded.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/zone.dart:1037:23)
           #23     _microtaskLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:41:21)
           #24     _startMicrotaskLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:50:5)
           #25     _runPendingImmediateCallback (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:118:13)
           #26     _RawReceivePortImpl._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:169:5)

Answer 1

尝试执行此步骤
清除所有 pod 及其关系:
在终端:cd ios

flutter clean
rm -Rf Pods
rm -Rf .symlinks
rm -Rf Flutter/Flutter.framework
rm -Rf Flutter/Flutter.podspec
rm Podfile

然后

flutter run 

它将自动安装 pod(第一次运行可能需要一些时间，具体取决于您的依赖项)。