php - 使用php套接字向所有连接的客户端发送广播消息

标签 php sockets php-socket

我正在制作服务器应用程序,在该应用程序中我需要向所有连接的用户广播消息。我创建了以下三个文件。

1)socketServer.php(工作正常)
2)index.html(工作正常)
3)notification.php(此文件中的问题)

notification.php(创建问题)

<?php 
$post_data = json_encode(array('message'=>'Please refresh your page.'));
$socket = fsockopen("192.168.10.107", 9000, $errno, $errstr, 15);
if(!$socket){
    echo ' error: ' . $errno . ' ' . $errstr;
    die;
}else{
    $http  = "POST /myapp/socketTrigger.php HTTP/1.1\r\n";
    $http .= "Host: 192.168.10.107\r\n";
    $http .= "User-Agent: " . $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] . "\r\n";
    $http .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
    $http .= "Content-length: " . strlen($post_data) . "\r\n";
    $http .= "Sec-WebSocket-Key: gjdsjh8^8==Hjhdsur\r\n"; 
    $http .= $post_data . "\r\n\r\n";
    fwrite($socket, $http);     
    $contents = "";
    while (!feof($socket)) {
        $contents .= fgets($socket, 1024);
    }
    fclose($socket);
}
?>
  • 请检查notification.php文件,让我知道我在做什么错。它创建无限循环。
  • 我想使用notification.php文件向所有连接的用户广播消息。

  • 更新

    socketTrigger.php
    <?php
    // $host = '192.168.10.70'; //host
    $host = '192.168.10.107'; //host
    $port = '9000'; //port
    $null = NULL; //null var
    
    //Create TCP/IP sream socket
    $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
    //reuseable port
    socket_set_option($socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1);
    
    //bind socket to specified host
    socket_bind($socket, 0, $port);
    
    //listen to port
    socket_listen($socket);
    
    //create & add listning socket to the list
    $clients = array($socket);
    
    //start endless loop, so that our script doesn't stop
    while (true) {
        //manage multipal connections
        $changed = $clients;
        //returns the socket resources in $changed array
        socket_select($changed, $null, $null, 0, 10);
    
        //check for new socket
        if (in_array($socket, $changed)) {
            $socket_new = socket_accept($socket); //accpet new socket
            $clients[] = $socket_new; //add socket to client array
    
            $header = socket_read($socket_new, 1024); //read data sent by the socket
    
            perform_handshaking($header, $socket_new, $host, $port); //perform websocket handshake
    
            socket_getpeername($socket_new, $ip); //get ip address of connected socket
            $response = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'system', 'message'=>$ip.' connected'))); //prepare json data
            send_message($response); //notify all users about new connection
    
            //make room for new socket
            $found_socket = array_search($socket, $changed);
            unset($changed[$found_socket]);
        }
    
        //loop through all connected sockets
        foreach ($changed as $changed_socket) { 
    
            //check for any incomming data
            while(socket_recv($changed_socket, $buf, 1024, 0) >= 1)
            {
                $received_text = unmask($buf); //unmask data
                // break;
                $tst_msg = json_decode($received_text); //json decode 
    
                echo "<pre>";
                print_r($tst_msg);
                echo "\r\n\r\n";
    
                //$user_name = $tst_msg->name; //sender name
                $user_message = $tst_msg->message; //message text
                //$user_color = $tst_msg->color; //color
    
                //prepare data to be sent to client
                if(!empty($user_message))
                {
                    $response_text = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'usermsg', 'message'=>$user_message)));
                    send_message($response_text); //send data
                }
                break 2; //exist this loop
            }
    
            $buf = @socket_read($changed_socket, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ);
            if ($buf === false) { // check disconnected client
                // remove client for $clients array
                $found_socket = array_search($changed_socket, $clients);
                socket_getpeername($changed_socket, $ip);
                unset($clients[$found_socket]);
    
                //notify all users about disconnected connection
                $response = mask(json_encode(array('type'=>'system', 'message'=>$ip.' disconnected')));
                send_message($response);
            }
        }
    }
    // close the listening socket
    socket_close($socket);
    
    function send_message($msg)
    {
        global $clients;
        foreach($clients as $changed_socket)
        {
            @socket_write($changed_socket,$msg,strlen($msg));
        }
        return true;
    }
    
    
    //Unmask incoming framed message
    function unmask($text) {
        $length = ord($text[1]) & 127;
        if($length == 126) {
            $masks = substr($text, 4, 4);
            $data = substr($text, 8);
        }
        elseif($length == 127) {
            $masks = substr($text, 10, 4);
            $data = substr($text, 14);
        }
        else {
            $masks = substr($text, 2, 4);
            $data = substr($text, 6);
        }
        $text = "";
        for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($data); ++$i) {
            $text .= $data[$i] ^ $masks[$i%4];
        }
        return $text;
    }
    
    //Encode message for transfer to client.
    function mask($text)
    {
        $b1 = 0x80 | (0x1 & 0x0f);
        $length = strlen($text);
    
        if($length <= 125)
            $header = pack('CC', $b1, $length);
        elseif($length > 125 && $length < 65536)
            $header = pack('CCn', $b1, 126, $length);
        elseif($length >= 65536)
            $header = pack('CCNN', $b1, 127, $length);
        return $header.$text;
    }
    
    //handshake new client.
    function perform_handshaking($receved_header,$client_conn, $host, $port)
    {
        $headers = array();
        $lines = preg_split("/\r\n/", $receved_header);
        foreach($lines as $line)
        {
            $line = chop($line);
            if(preg_match('/\A(\S+): (.*)\z/', $line, $matches))
            {
                $headers[$matches[1]] = $matches[2];
            }
        }
    
        if(isset($headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'])) {
            $secKey = $headers['Sec-WebSocket-Key'];
            $secAccept = base64_encode(pack('H*', sha1($secKey . '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11')));
            //hand shaking header
            $upgrade  = "HTTP/1.1 101 Web Socket Protocol Handshake\r\n" .
            "Upgrade: websocket\r\n" .
            "Connection: Upgrade\r\n" .
            "WebSocket-Origin: $host\r\n" .
            "WebSocket-Location: ws://$host:$port/myapp/shout.php\r\n".
            "Sec-WebSocket-Accept:$secAccept\r\n\r\n";
            socket_write($client_conn,$upgrade,strlen($upgrade));
        }
    }
    ?>
    

    index.html
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Test Notification</title>
        <script src="jquery-3.1.1.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="notification">
        </div>
    </body>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
    $(document).ready(function(){
        //create a new WebSocket object.
        var wsUri = "ws://192.168.10.107:9000/myapp/socketTrigger.php";
        // var wsUri = "ws://192.168.10.70:9000/myapp/server.php";
        websocket = new WebSocket(wsUri);
        websocket.onopen = function(ev) { // connection is open 
            $('#notification').append("<div class=\"system_msg\">Connection Status :: You are Connected!</div>"); //notify user
        }
    
        //#### Message received from server?
        websocket.onmessage = function(ev) {
            var msg = JSON.parse(ev.data); //PHP sends Json data
    
            console.log(msg);
    
            if(msg.type == 'usermsg' && msg.message != "")
            {
                $('#notification').append("<div class=\"user_msg\">"+msg.message+"</div>"); //notify user
            }
        };
    
        websocket.onerror   = function(ev){$('#notification').append("<div class=\"system_error\">Error Occurred - "+ev.data+"</div>");}; 
        websocket.onclose   = function(ev){$('#notification').append("<div class=\"system_msg\">Connection Closed</div>");}; 
    });
    
    </script>
    </html>
    

    最佳答案

    您的解决方案不正确且合乎逻辑。您最为用户创建消息表,并且要发送广播消息时,仅在消息表上创建新记录,并且在客户端,客户端电话或Web应用程序中,大多数情况下(例如每10秒)检查一次该表

    关于php - 使用php套接字向所有连接的客户端发送广播消息,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47632783/

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