python - 如何处理超出gspread配额的错误429

Question

我正在尝试将内容写到一张纸上，但我正在
gspread.exceptions.APIError: {'code': 429, 'message': "Quota exceeded for quota group 'WriteGroup' and limit 'Write requests per user per 100 seconds'....
如何编辑我的代码，使其不达到配额限制，或者在达到配额后继续执行？尝试了time.sleep()，但没有成功，或者我无法将其放在正确的位置。

这是我的gspread代码

class CpfSearch(object):
    def __init__(self, spreadsheet_name):
        self.cpf_col = 1
        self.nome_col = 2
        self.age_col = 3
        self.beneficio_col = 4
        self.concessao_col = 5
        self.salario_col = 6
        self.bancos_col = 7
        self.bancocard_col = 8
        self.consig_col = 9
        self.card_col = 15

        scope = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets',
                 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly']

        creds = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name('CONSULTAS.json', scope)

        client = gspread.authorize(creds)

        self.sheet = client.open(spreadsheet_name).sheet1

    def process_cpf_list(self):

        # SKIP OVER COLUMN HEADING IN THE SPREADSHEET
        cpfs = self.sheet.col_values(self.cpf_col)[1:]

        bot_url = BOT(cpfs)
        nomes, idades, beneficios, concessoes, salarios, bancoss, bancoscard, consigs, cards = bot_url.search_cpfs()

        # UPDATE THE SHEET
        print("Atualizando...")

        for cpfs in range(len(nomes)):
            time.sleep(1)
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.nome_col, nomes[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.age_col, idades[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.beneficio_col, beneficios[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.concessao_col, concessoes[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.salario_col, salarios[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.bancos_col, bancoss[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.bancocard_col, bancoscard[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.consig_col, consigs[cpfs])
            self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.card_col, cards[cpfs])


cpf_updater = CpfSearch('TESTE')
cpf_updater.process_cpf_list()

Answer 1

在这个答案中，我想建议创建一个包含值的数组，并使用values_update方法将该数组放入Spreadsheet。可以通过一个API调用来放置值。由此，我认为您的问题可能会得到解决。
修改后的脚本:
修改脚本后，请进行以下修改。
从:

self.sheet = client.open(spreadsheet_name).sheet1

至:

self.spreadsheet = client.open(spreadsheet_name)
self.sheet = self.spreadsheet.sheet1

和
从:

for cpfs in range(len(nomes)):
    time.sleep(1)
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.nome_col, nomes[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.age_col, idades[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.beneficio_col, beneficios[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.concessao_col, concessoes[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.salario_col, salarios[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.bancos_col, bancoss[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.bancocard_col, bancoscard[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.consig_col, consigs[cpfs])
    self.sheet.update_cell(cpfs + 2, self.card_col, cards[cpfs])

至:

values = []
for cpfs in range(len(nomes)):
    values.append([nomes[cpfs], idades[cpfs], beneficios[cpfs], concessoes[cpfs], salarios[cpfs], bancoss[cpfs], bancoscard[cpfs], consigs[cpfs], "", "", "", "", "", cards[cpfs]])
rng = "'" + self.sheet._properties['title'] + "'!B2"
self.spreadsheet.values_update(rng, params={'valueInputOption': 'USER_ENTERED'}, body={'values': values})

引用:

values_update(range, params=None, body=None)