groovy - Gradle/Groovy设置环境变量

Question

我在Windows命令提示符下设置环境时遇到一些问题:

我在做什么:

设置环境(创建环境变量)

配置环境

后运行bat

我尝试了两种不同的方法:

在build.gradle上创建两个不同的任务:

task setupenvironment(type:Exec) 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../path/'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine DirLocation + 'environment.cmd'
        args =  [ '-x',       location,
                  '-y',           WorkspaceLocation,
                  '-z',           'generated'
          ]
}
task createwithpackage (type:Exec, dependsOn: setupenvironment) 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../path/'
     def WorkspaceLocation = 'C:/../Workspace'
     def location = 'C:/../location'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine DirLocation + 'package.bat'
        args =  [ '-x',       location,
                  '-y',           WorkspaceLocation,
                  '-z',           'generated'
          ]
}

//console: gradle createwithpackage --stacktrace
ERROR -> Process 'command 'C:/../package.bat'' finished with non-zero exit value 255

在build.gradle上创建任务以调用.bat，这两个进程都包含

task createall(type:Exec) { 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine DirLocation + 'deploy.bat'
}
task createwithpackage(type:Exec) { 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../path/'
     def WorkspaceLocation = 'C:/../Workspace'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine DirLocation + 'package.bat'
        args =  [ '-x',       location,
                  '-y',           WorkspaceLocation,
                  '-z',           'generated'
          ]
}

deploy.bat

CALL "C:\..\ environment.cmd" 
CALL gradle createwithpackage

//console: gradle createall –stacktrace
Exception throwed: createwithpackage: Could not find or load main class com.package.class

但是，如果我在控制台中手动执行以上命令，则一切正常。

难道我做错了什么？

- 编辑

很抱歉回复这么晚，我之前按照您链接上的建议尝试过。但是我一直有这个错误，我调试并使用stacktrace查找问题，最后我使它工作了，但仅适用于一项任务

这仅适用于直接任务(在任务前不设置环境变量):

task createwithpackage (type:Exec) 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../path/'
     def WorkspaceLocation = 'C:/../Workspace'
     def location = 'C:/../location'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine DirLocation + 'package'
        args =  [ '-x',       location,
                  '-y',           WorkspaceLocation,
                  '-z',           'generated'
          ]
}

但是，下一种方法很好地启动，但是最后尝试将其保存到磁盘上时，抛出了“访问被拒绝”的期望，因此我猜测它必须具有gradle特权，而我不确定如何进行管理(我正在运行cmd以具有所有特权的管理员身份):

task createwithpackage (type:Exec) 
{
     def DirLocation = 'C:/../path/'
     def WorkspaceLocation = 'C:/../Workspace'
     def location = 'C:/../location'
     workingDir = new File(DirLocation)
     commandLine 'cmd', '/c', 'package', '-x', location '-y', WorkspaceLocation, '-z', 'generated'
}

// gradle createwithpackage-调试

09:27:57.640 [INFO] [org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle] Successfully
 started process 'command 'cmd''
09:29:06.193 [QUIET] [system.out] BIP0963E Error saving file in createwithpackage.
09:29:06.203 [QUIET] [system.out]
09:29:06.213 [QUIET] [system.out] The file "C:\path..\main
/" could not be saved to disk.
09:29:06.223 [QUIET] [system.out] The reason given was:
09:29:06.223 [QUIET] [system.out] C:\path..\main (Access i
s denied.)
09:29:06.233 [QUIET] [system.out]
09:29:06.233 [QUIET] [system.out]
09:29:09.483 [DEBUG] [org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle] Changing st
ate to: FAILED
09:29:09.503 [DEBUG] [org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle] Process 'co
mmand 'cmd'' finished with exit value 1 (state: FAILED)
09:29:09.503 [DEBUG] [org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceT
askExecuter     

反正有没有让gradle拥有全部特权的方法？任何进一步的帮助将不胜感激

谢谢

Answer 1

您必须将其作为cmd in the Exec task执行:

commandLine 'cmd', '/c', DirLocation + 'deploy.bat'