我一直在关注 Android Kotlin Fundamentals 的代码实验室，但我在这个问题上被困了一段时间。作为这个 codelab 的一部分，我必须构建一个 Android Trivia 应用程序。这个特定任务的问题是通过隐含的 Intent 分享得分。这个任务的目的是引入 Safe Args，一个在 fragment 之间传递数据的插件。
问题是每当我添加插件依赖项的代码时，Gradle Sync 都会失败并且 Android Studio 返回无效类型代码错误。我浏览了日志，但仍然无法弄清楚为什么会这样!
项目级 build.gradle 文件
buildscript {
ext {
kotlin_version = '1.3.72'
archLifecycleVersion = '1.1.1'
gradleVersion = '4.0.1'
supportlibVersion = '1.2.0'
nav_version = '2.3.0'
dataBindingCompilerVersion = gradleVersion // Always need to be the same.
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:$gradleVersion"
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
//safe-args dependency
classpath "android.arch.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:$nav_version"
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'androidx.navigation.safeargs'
原因:无效类型代码:0D
我所指的 Codelab 可以在这里找到:https://codelabs.developers.google.com/codelabs/kotlin-android-training-start-external-activity/#0
编辑
从发布的答案中获取建议后，更改最初导致 java.lang.String 错误。几分钟前构建成功了，我想知道是什么导致了错误，因为我已经清理并重建了几次项目并遇到了同样的错误。
@ianhanniballake，这是堆栈跟踪:
2020-09-04 09:54:57,070 [2480568] INFO - .project.GradleProjectResolver - Gradle project resolve error
org.gradle.tooling.GradleConnectionException: Could not run phased build action using Gradle distribution 'https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.1.1-all.zip'.
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.ExceptionTransformer.transform(ExceptionTransformer.java:55)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.ExceptionTransformer.transform(ExceptionTransformer.java:29)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.ResultHandlerAdapter.onFailure(ResultHandlerAdapter.java:41)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.async.DefaultAsyncConsumerActionExecutor$1$1.run(DefaultAsyncConsumerActionExecutor.java:57)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.ArrayStoreException: java.lang.String
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readArray(ObjectInputStream.java:2030)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1613)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:2342)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:2266)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:2124)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1625)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:465)
at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:423)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.serialization.PayloadSerializer.deserialize(PayloadSerializer.java:74)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ProviderConnection.throwFailure(ProviderConnection.java:216)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ProviderConnection.run(ProviderConnection.java:204)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.ProviderConnection.runPhasedAction(ProviderConnection.java:171)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.DefaultConnection.run(DefaultConnection.java:248)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.PhasedActionAwareConsumerConnection.run(PhasedActionAwareConsumerConnection.java:56)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.ParameterValidatingConsumerConnection.run(ParameterValidatingConsumerConnection.java:60)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.DefaultPhasedBuildActionExecuter$1.run(DefaultPhasedBuildActionExecuter.java:76)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.DefaultPhasedBuildActionExecuter$1.run(DefaultPhasedBuildActionExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.LazyConsumerActionExecutor.run(LazyConsumerActionExecutor.java:84)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.CancellableConsumerActionExecutor.run(CancellableConsumerActionExecutor.java:45)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.ProgressLoggingConsumerActionExecutor.run(ProgressLoggingConsumerActionExecutor.java:58)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.connection.RethrowingErrorsConsumerActionExecutor.run(RethrowingErrorsConsumerActionExecutor.java:38)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.consumer.async.DefaultAsyncConsumerActionExecutor$1$1.run(DefaultAsyncConsumerActionExecutor.java:55)
... 6 more
2020-09-04 09:54:57,085 [2480583] INFO - s.plugins.gradle.GradleManager - Instructing gradle to use java from C:/Program Files/AdoptOpenJDK/jdk-11.0.6.10-hotspot
2020-09-04 09:54:57,092 [2480590] INFO - System.util.ExternalSystemUtil - External project [E:/android-kotlin-fundamentals-starter-apps-master/AndroidTrivia-Starter] resolution task executed in 261119 ms.
2020-09-04 09:54:57,093 [2480591] WARN - e.project.sync.GradleSyncState - Gradle sync failed: Cause: java.lang.String
最佳答案
你用错了classpath .而不是 android.arch.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin , 你需要使用 androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin - 注意 androidx.navigation根据 Adding Safe Args dependency documentation 的前缀:
classpath "androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:$nav_version"
关于android - 当我添加安全参数插件时，Gradle 同步失败，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63710535/