android - 如何在flutter中向用户请求多个权限？

Question

我在运行时被要求获得用户的许可，但我需要请求多个权限，例如电话、联系人、短信等，所以我陷入了如何一个接一个地调用此方法的问题上，有什么办法可以询问之后一个权限完成了另一个弹出窗口的打开？

      import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';

       class PermissionService{
         final PermissionHandler _permissionHandler = PermissionHandler();

         Future<bool> _requestPermissionContact(PermissionGroup permission) async {
           var result = await _permissionHandler.requestPermissions([permission]);
           if (result[PermissionGroup.contacts] == PermissionStatus.granted) {
             print("sfhalsjfhas fasdhufaiusfh aloifahdf oalsifu");
           }

         }


         Future<bool> requestContactPermission({Function onPermissionDenied}) async {
           var granted = await _requestPermissionContact(PermissionGroup.contacts);
           if (!granted) {
             onPermissionDenied();
           }
           return granted;
         }

         Future<bool> hasContactPermission() async {
            return hasPermission(PermissionGroup.contacts);
         }

         Future<bool> _requestPermissionSms(PermissionGroup permission) async {
           var result = await _permissionHandler.requestPermissions([permission]);
           if (result[permission] == PermissionStatus.granted) {
             print("sfhalsjfhas fasdhufaiusfh aloifahdf oalsifu");
             return true;
           }
           return false;
         }

         Future<bool> requestSmsPermission({Function onPermissionDenied}) async {
           var granted = await _requestPermissionSms(PermissionGroup.sms);
           if (!granted) {
             onPermissionDenied();
           }
           return granted;
         }

         Future<bool> hasSmsPermission() async {
           _requestPermissionPhone(PermissionGroup.phone);
           return hasPermission(PermissionGroup.sms);
         }

         Future<bool> _requestPermissionPhone(PermissionGroup permission) async {
           var result = await _permissionHandler.requestPermissions([permission]);
           if (result[permission] == PermissionStatus.granted) {
             return true;
           }
           return false;
         }

         Future<bool> requestPhonePermission({Function onPermissionDenied}) async {
           var granted = await _requestPermissionPhone(PermissionGroup.phone);
           if (!granted) {
             onPermissionDenied();
           }
           return granted;
         }

         Future<bool> hasPhonePermission() async {
           return hasPermission(PermissionGroup.phone);
         }

         Future<bool> hasPermission(PermissionGroup permission) async {
           var permissionStatus =
           await _permissionHandler.checkPermissionStatus(permission);
           return permissionStatus == PermissionStatus.granted;
         }
       }    

这是我的权限类，我想调用这三个权限，在 initState 中我被称为这样

    @override
    initState() {

    permissionAcess();
    permissionAcessSms();
    permissionAcessPhone();

    super.initState();
  }


  Future permissionAcess() {
    PermissionService().requestContactPermission(onPermissionDenied: () {
      print('Permission has been denied');
    });
  }

  Future permissionAcessSms() {
    PermissionService().requestSmsPermission(onPermissionDenied: () {
      print('Permission has been denied');
    });
  }

  Future permissionAcessPhone() {
    PermissionService().requestPhonePermission(onPermissionDenied: () {
      print('Permission has been denied');
    });
  }          

但是它只调用了一个权限，那么如何在运行时调用所有这三个权限呢？

Answer 1

是的，您可以同时请求多个权限。只需更新您的 PermissionServices 类即可:

   import 'package:permission_handler/permission_handler.dart';
   
   class PermissionService{
     final PermissionHandler _permissionHandler = PermissionHandler();
   
     Future<bool> _requestPermission() async {
       var result = await _permissionHandler.requestPermissions([PermissionGroup.phone,PermissionGroup.contacts,PermissionGroup.sms]);
       if (result == PermissionStatus.granted) {
         return true;
       }
       return false;
     }
   
     Future<bool> requestPermission({Function onPermissionDenied}) async {
       var granted = await _requestPermission();
       if (!granted) {
         onPermissionDenied();
       }
       return granted;
     }
   
     Future<bool> hasPhonePermission() async {
       return hasPermission(PermissionGroup.phone);
     }
   
     Future<bool> hasPermission(PermissionGroup permission) async {
       var permissionStatus =
       await _permissionHandler.checkPermissionStatus(permission);
       return permissionStatus == PermissionStatus.granted;
     }
   }  

还有你的initState:

  @override
  initState(){
    permissionAcessPhone();
    super.initState();
  }
  
  Future permissionAcessPhone() {
     PermissionService().requestPermission(onPermissionDenied: () {
        print('Permission has been denied');
     });
  }