当我使用 文本字段 Flutter 中的小部件并设置属性值 自动对焦 至 真
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: TextField(
autofocus: true,
),
),
);
}
}
flutter 抛出错误
I/flutter (31721): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY FOUNDATION LIBRARY ╞════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
I/flutter (31721): The following assertion was thrown while dispatching notifications for FocusNode:
I/flutter (31721): RenderBox was not laid out: RenderEditable#bf516 NEEDS-LAYOUT NEEDS-PAINT
I/flutter (31721): 'package:flutter/src/rendering/box.dart':
I/flutter (31721): Failed assertion: line 1687 pos 12: 'hasSize'
I/flutter (31721):
I/flutter (31721): Either the assertion indicates an error in the framework itself, or we should provide substantially
I/flutter (31721): more information in this error message to help you determine and fix the underlying cause.
I/flutter (31721): In either case, please report this assertion by filing a bug on GitHub:
I/flutter (31721): https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/new?template=BUG.md
I/flutter (31721):
I/flutter (31721): When the exception was thrown, this was the stack:
I/flutter (31721): #2 RenderBox.size
package:flutter/…/rendering/box.dart:1687
I/flutter (31721): #3 EditableTextState._updateSizeAndTransform
package:flutter/…/widgets/editable_text.dart:1729
I/flutter (31721): #4 EditableTextState._openInputConnection
package:flutter/…/widgets/editable_text.dart:1415
I/flutter (31721): #5 EditableTextState._openOrCloseInputConnectionIfNeeded
package:flutter/…/widgets/editable_text.dart:1441
I/flutter (31721): #6 EditableTextState._handleFocusChanged
package:flutter/…/widgets/editable_text.dart:1707
I/flutter (31721): #7 ChangeNotifier.notifyListeners
package:flutter/…/foundation/change_notifier.dart:206
I/flutter (31721): #8 FocusNode._notify
package:flutter/…/widgets/focus_manager.dart:808
I/flutter (31721): #9 FocusManager._applyFocusChange
package:flutter/…/widgets/focus_manager.dart:1401
I/flutter (31721): (elided 12 frames from class _AssertionError and package dart:async)
I/flutter (31721):
I/flutter (31721): The FocusNode sending notification was:
I/flutter (31721): FocusNode#ce6fe
I/flutter (31721): ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
为什么,我该如何解决这个问题。
我的 flutter 版本:
[√] Flutter (Channel stable, v1.12.13+hotfix.5, on Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.18362.535], locale en-US) [√] Android toolchain - 为Android设备开发(Android SDK version 29.0.2)[ √] Android Studio(3.5 版) [√] VS Code(1.41.0 版) [√] 已连接设备(1 个可用) • 未发现问题!
================================================== ======================
最佳答案
即使在官方示例中也存在此问题 https://flutter.dev/docs/cookbook/forms/focus
因为使用自动对焦,键盘首先出现但文本字段仍然不存在
解决方法是使用 FocusNode
和 WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback
当 TextField 显示然后将焦点移到此 TextField 时
代码片段
@override
void initState(){
super.initState();
myFocusNode = FocusNode();
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_){
FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(myFocusNode);
});
}
完整代码
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
FocusNode myFocusNode;
@override
void initState(){
super.initState();
myFocusNode = FocusNode();
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_){
FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(myFocusNode);
});
}
@override
void dispose() {
// Clean up the focus node when the Form is disposed.
myFocusNode.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: TextField(
//autofocus: true,
focusNode: myFocusNode,
),
),
);
}
}
关于当我使用带有自动焦点的文本字段时,Flutter 会抛出错误,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59382235/