ruby - Elasticsearch Ruby Activerecord持久性模型URL术语搜索

Question

我正在尝试使用 flex 搜索词查询在包含URL的字段上进行搜索。我使用elasticsearch-rails ActiveRecord持久模式。这就是我尝试做到的方式。

total_views = UserAction.search :query=> {
        :filtered=> {
            :filter=> {
                :term=> { action_path:"http://0.0.0.0:3000/tshirt/test" } 
            }
        }
    }  

如果没有'/'或':'字符，它将起作用。例如，当action_path只是“tshirt”时。其他字段将不进行分析，并且如果该字段中没有'/'，':'类型的字符，它们将起作用。
因此，显然， flex 搜索尝试对其进行分析，但问题在于，由于映射已经存在，因此不应对其进行分析。

这是我的用户操作类

class UserAction
  include Elasticsearch::Persistence::Model  
  extend Calculations
  include Styles

  attribute :user_id, Integer
    attribute :user_referrer, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' } 
    attribute :user_ip, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' } 
    attribute :user_country, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
    attribute :user_city, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
    attribute :user_device, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
  attribute :user_agent, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
    attribute :user_platform
  attribute :user_visitid, Integer
    attribute :action_type, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' } 
    attribute :action_css, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
  attribute :action_text, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' }
  attribute :action_path, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' } 
  attribute :share_url, String, mapping: { index: 'not_analyzed' } 
  attribute :tag 
  attribute :date 

我也尝试过使用“mapping do ..”然后添加“create_index!”来添加索引，但是结果是相同的，因为在那里存在映射，所以它确实创建了映射。

这是我的 gem 文件

   gem "elasticsearch-model", git: "git://github.com/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-rails.git", require: "elasticsearch/model"
          gem "elasticsearch-persistence", git: "git://github.com/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-rails.git", require: "elasticsearch/persistence/model"
          gem "elasticsearch-rails"

当我进行搜索时，我还看到那些未被分析的字段。

       :reload_on_failure=>false,
         :randomize_hosts=>false,
         :transport_options=>{}},
       @protocol="http",
       @reload_after=10000,
       @resurrect_after=60,
       @serializer=
        #<Elasticsearch::Transport::Transport::Serializer::MultiJson:0x007fc4bf9e0e18
         @transport=#<Elasticsearch::Transport::Transport::HTTP::Faraday:0x007fc4bf9b35a8 ...>>,
       @sniffer=
        #<Elasticsearch::Transport::Transport::Sniffer:0x007fc4bf9e0dc8
         @timeout=1,
         @transport=#<Elasticsearch::Transport::Transport::HTTP::Faraday:0x007fc4bf9b35a8 ...>>,
       @tracer=nil>>,
   @document_type="user_action",
   @index_name="useraction",
   @klass=UserAction,
   @mapping=
    #<Elasticsearch::Model::Indexing::Mappings:0x007fc4bfab18d8
     @mapping=
      {:created_at=>{:type=>"date"},
       :updated_at=>{:type=>"date"},
       :user_id=>{:type=>"integer"},
       :user_referrer=>{:type=>"string"},
       :user_ip=>{:type=>"string"},
       :user_country=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :user_city=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :user_device=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :user_agent=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :user_platform=>{:type=>"string"},
       :user_visitid=>{:type=>"integer"},
       :action_type=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :action_css=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :action_text=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"},
       :action_path=>{:type=>"string", :index=>"not_analyzed"}},
     @options={},
     @type="user_action">,
   @options={:host=>UserAction}>,
 @response={"took"=>1, "timed_out"=>false, "_shards"=>{"total"=>4, "successful"=>4, "failed"=>0}, "hits"=>{"total"=>0, "max_score"=>nil, "hits"=>[]}}>
(END) 

初始化程序文件除了elastichq连接URL外没有其他内容。

数据存在于elastichq中，因此我应该获取结果，但无法获取任何结果。

    user_action 1   AUzH9xKDueQ8OtBQuyQC    http://example.org/api/analytics/track
user_actions    user_action 1   AUzIAUsvueQ8OtBQuyQg    http://0.0.0.0:3000/tshirt/funnel_test2
user_actions    user_action 1   AUzH7ay5ueQ8OtBQuyP2    http://example.org/api/analytics/track
user_actions    user_action 1   AUzH-HAdueQ8OtBQuyQU    http://0.0.0.0:3000/tshirt/test
user_actions    user_action 1   AUzIJbCGueQ8OtBQuyQ4    http://example.org/api/analytics/track
user_actions    user_action 1   AUzIJbCjueQ8OtBQuyQ5    http://example.org/api/analytics/track

Elastichq的 curl 结果

curl -XGET "https://YYYYY:XXXXX@xxxx.qbox.io/user_actions/_mapping"
{
  "user_actions": {
    "mappings": {
      "user_action": {
        "properties": {
          "action_css": { "type": "string" },
          "action_path": { "type": "string" },
          "action_text": { "type": "string" },
          "action_type": { "type": "string" },
          "created_at": { "format": "dateOptionalTime", "type": "date" },
          "date": { "type": "string" },
          "share_url": { "type": "string" },
          "tag": { "type": "string" },
          "updated_at": { "format": "dateOptionalTime", "type": "date" },
          "user_agent": { "type": "string" },
          "user_city": { "type": "string" },
          "user_country": { "type": "string" },
          "user_device": { "type": "string" },
          "user_id": { "type": "long" },
          "user_ip": { "type": "string" },
          "user_referrer": { "type": "string" },
          "user_visitid": { "type": "long" }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

有人可以帮助我进行网址字词搜索工作吗？

Answer 1

从最后的elasticsearch curl看，您的字段似乎已被分析(没有not_analyzed标志)。也许尝试使用所需的映射重建索引。