我正在尝试使用 Powershell 从 MSI 文件中提取二进制数据。 我可以获得任何其他数据,但我似乎无法提取二进制信息。
$Query = "SELECT Data FROM Binary WHERE Name = 'bannrbmp'"
$View = $Database.GetType().InvokeMember("OpenView", "InvokeMethod", $null, $Database, ($Query))
$View.GetType().InvokeMember("Execute", "InvokeMethod", $null, $View, $null)
$Record = $View.GetType().InvokeMember("Fetch", "InvokeMethod", $null, $View, $null)
$BinaryData = $Record.GetType().InvokeMember("StringData", "GetProperty", $null, $Record, 1)
它在最后一行中断,这让我相信“StringData”存在问题,但我可能偏离目标。这是在 Orca 中打开表格时的样子。
提取文本数据时,此代码将成功完成,如下所示。
$Query = "SELECT Component FROM FeatureComponents WHERE Feature = 'OrcaHelp'"
$View = $Database.GetType().InvokeMember("OpenView", "InvokeMethod", $null, $Database, ($Query))
$View.GetType().InvokeMember("Execute", "InvokeMethod", $null, $View, $null)
$Record = $View.GetType().InvokeMember("Fetch", "InvokeMethod", $null, $View, $null)
$Data = $Record.GetType().InvokeMember("StringData", "GetProperty", $null, $Record, 1)
我似乎在网上找不到任何东西,如果有人能够提供帮助,我将不胜感激。
最佳答案
这是一个 C++ 代码片段,用于提取二进制文件并将其写入磁盘。您可以使用它,或者至少可以看到流程和读取的流。这些是所有脚本语言最终调用的基本 Win32 API 调用,不需要互操作。它需要一些包含 stdio.h、windows.h、msiquery.h 的内容并打包在程序或 Dll 中进行调用 - 我不知道您对 C++ 的熟悉程度。这应该可以正常工作,即使我最近没有测试过。
PMSIHANDLE hDatabase;
PMSIHANDLE hBinaryView;
PMSIHANDLE hBinaryRecord;
//Get the handle to the active database. we need this to do view manipulation
UINT nr = MsiOpenDatabase ("some.msi", MSIDBOPEN_READONLY, &hDatabase);
//Get a view of the binary table based on the SQL Query
char sQuery [] = {"SELECT * FROM Binary WHERE Name='somebinary'"}; // Binary
nr = MsiDatabaseOpenView(hDatabase, sQuery, &hBinaryView);
if (nr!= ERROR_SUCCESS)
return 1;
//MsiViewExecute Needs to to be called for MsiFetchView.
//We pass it null because the query above is as granular as we can get
//so we do not need to take it further by specifying an additional value.
nr = MsiViewExecute(hBinaryView, NULL);
if (nr == ERROR_SUCCESS)
//Fetch the view into a record. We do this because we can only do
//streams out of a record and not out of the view.
nr = MsiViewFetch(hBinaryView, &hBinaryRecord);
//Make sure that the entry was found in the table
if (nr == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
//Build the path to write the file to
TCHAR FileName [MAX_PATH] = {"somefile.ext"};
char bStream [4096] = {0};
BOOL bOkay=TRUE;
HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(FileName, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0,
CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
nr = -1;
else
{
long nTotal = 0;
long nattr = 0;
DWORD nWritten, nBuffer;
do
{ // Read the stream into a buffer, 1023 bytes at a time
nBuffer=1023;
nr = MsiRecordReadStream(hBinaryRecord, 2, bStream, &nBuffer); // Binary & cab are 2
if ((ERROR_SUCCESS == nr) && (nBuffer > 0))
{
//Write the buffer to a file.
nr = WriteFile(hFile, bStream, nBuffer, &nWritten, NULL);
if (nr != 0)// 0 is bad
nTotal = nTotal + nBuffer; // debug only
else
bOkay = FALSE;
}
else
if (nr != ERROR_SUCCESS)
bOkay = FALSE;
} // record record stream
while (bOkay == TRUE && (nBuffer > 0));
// done copying file
CloseHandle(hFile);
}// create file
// we only needed one row, so close the view
MsiViewClose(hBinaryView);
// done with query
MsiCloseHandle(hBinaryRecord);
}
// done with binary table
MsiCloseHandle(hBinaryView);
// done with MSI database
MsiCloseHandle(hDatabase);
关于powershell - 从 MSI 中提取二进制数据,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45747193/