python - 如何编码以修复检测到的 fatal error : Failed to execute script BoxDetection after use auto-py-to-exe compile python code to exe file?

Question

如何编码以修复检测到的 fatal error :使用 auto-py-to-exe 将 python 代码编译为 exe 文件后无法执行脚本 BoxDetection？
我学习使用 vdo 链接 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtBTrARHJps&list=WL&index=3&t=156s 将 python 代码编译为 exe 文件.
在使用 auto-py-to-exe 将 python 代码编译为 exe 文件并在程序完成工作后出现弹出错误后，我遇到了问题。

Fatal error detected
Failed to execute script BoxDetection

图片链接弹出错误 - https://i.imgur.com/ycQrFJ4.jpg询问如何编码以将弹出错误修复为 执行脚本 BoxDetection 失败 问题。
示例代码。

BoxDetection.py

import cv2
import numpy as np

from tkinter import Tk
from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename

Tk().withdraw() # we don't want a full GUI, so keep the root window from appearing
filename = askopenfilename() # show an "Open" dialog box and return the path to the selected file
cap=cv2.VideoCapture(filename) # Compatible with box2 mp4 video file

while(cap.read()) :
     ref,frame = cap.read()
     roi=frame[:1080,0:1920]

     gray=cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
     gray_blur=cv2.GaussianBlur(gray,(25,25),0)
     thresh=cv2.adaptiveThreshold(gray_blur,255,cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV,21,4)
     kernel=np.ones((3,3),np.uint8)
     closing=cv2.morphologyEx(thresh,cv2.MORPH_CLOSE,kernel,iterations=4)

     result_img=closing.copy()
     contours,hierachy=cv2.findContours(result_img,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
     counter=0
     for cnt in contours:
         area = cv2.contourArea(cnt)
         if area<622 :
             continue
         # ellipse = cv2.fitEllipse(cnt)
         # cv2.ellipse(roi,ellipse,(0,255,0),2)
         counter+=1

     cv2.putText(roi,str(counter),(10,100),cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,4,(0,0,255),4,cv2.LINE_AA)
     cv2.imshow("Show",roi)

     if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF==ord('q'):
         break

cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

boxdetectionerrorlog.txt带下载链接。

https://doanga2007.github.io/boxdetectionerrorlog.txt

sample VDO box2.mp4带链接 - https://doanga2007.github.io/box2.mp4

BoxDetection.exe 64 位使用 auto-py-to-exe 将 python 代码编译为带有下载链接的 exe 文件。

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tnnnDWRrg1NbPZ3hr9mhY-t_4zry21rB/view?usp=sharing
如果打开 BoxDetection.exe 并选择示例 VDO box2.mp4 ，程序完成处理图片链接后会弹出错误。
https://i.imgur.com/p06GzjP.jpg

boxdetectionerrorlog+debug.txt带下载链接。

https://doanga2007.github.io/boxdetectionerrorlog+debug.txt

Python Shell 用于描述 Run Module 之后的错误日志。

Python 3.8.5 (tags/v3.8.5:580fbb0, Jul 20 2020, 15:57:54) [MSC v.1924 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information.
>>> 
== RESTART: C:\Users\tum\Desktop\โปรแกรม BoxDetection แบบ EXE\BoxDetection.py ==
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\tum\Desktop\โปรแกรม BoxDetection แบบ EXE\BoxDetection.py", line 13, in <module>
    roi=frame[:1080,0:1920]
TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not subscriptable
>>>

Answer 1

好消息 :我有修复检测到 fatal error 的答案:使用 auto-py-to-exe 使用我的完整源代码将 python 代码编译为 exe 文件后，无法执行脚本 BoxDetection。
我有 link1 的答案, link2 , link3和 link4 .

使用命令安装 pyinstaller/auto-py-to-exe/win32com:

pip install https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/archive/develop.zip
pip install auto-py-to-exe
pip install pywin32

用样本编码。

2.1 BoxDetection.py

import cv2
import numpy as np

from tkinter import Tk
from tkinter.filedialog import askopenfilename

Tk().withdraw() # we don't want a full GUI, so keep the root window from appearing
filename = askopenfilename() # show an "Open" dialog box and return the path to the selected file
cap=cv2.VideoCapture(filename) # Compatible with box2 mp4 video file

while(cap.read()) :
     ref,frame = cap.read()
     roi=frame[:1080,0:1920]

     gray=cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
     gray_blur=cv2.GaussianBlur(gray,(25,25),0)
     thresh=cv2.adaptiveThreshold(gray_blur,255,cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV,21,4)
     kernel=np.ones((3,3),np.uint8)
     closing=cv2.morphologyEx(thresh,cv2.MORPH_CLOSE,kernel,iterations=4)

     result_img=closing.copy()
     contours,hierachy=cv2.findContours(result_img,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
     counter=0
     for cnt in contours:
         area = cv2.contourArea(cnt)
         if area<800 :
             continue
         # ellipse = cv2.fitEllipse(cnt)
         # cv2.ellipse(roi,ellipse,(0,255,0),2)
         counter+=1

     cv2.putText(roi,str(counter),(10,100),cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,4,(0,0,255),4,cv2.LINE_AA)
     cv2.imshow("Show",roi)

     if cv2.waitKey(300000) & 0xFF==ord('q'):
         break

cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

和 VDO box2.mp4带有链接的示例文件 - https://doanga2007.github.io/box2.mp4

打开cmd并使用auto-py-to-exe命令打开auto-py-to-exe程序，打开python文件并按编译按钮立即将python文件编译为exe文件。

有BoxDetection.exe带链接 - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tnnnDWRrg1NbPZ3hr9mhY-t_4zry21rB/view?usp=sharing