使用带有数据的 Runtime.getRuntime.exec 错误的 kotlin 中的 CURL POST 请求

Question

我正在 intellij 中构建一个插件并想发出 curl 请求。该插件是用 kotlin 编写的。

以下 curl 请求有效:

            val comd = arrayOf(
                "curl",
                "-X",
                "GET",
                "-H",
                "Authorization: AUTH_TOKEN",
                "https://api.bitrise.io/v0.1/me"
            )

但是以下带有数据的 POST 请求不会:

            val comd = arrayOf(
                "curl",
                "-X",
                "POST",
                "https://api.bitrise.io/v0.1/apps/appslug/builds",
                "-H",
                "Authorization: AUTH_TOKEN",
                " -d $data"
            )

我正在使用这个函数来运行请求:

    private fun executeCommandLine(project: Project, comd: Array<String>) {
        val process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(comd)
        val processHandler: ProcessHandler = OSProcessHandler(process, "clear", Charset.forName("UTF-8"))
        consoleView.attachToProcess(processHandler)
        processHandler.startNotify()
    }

它只是抛出一个错误:

curl: (3) nested brace in URL position 18:
 -d {"hook_info":{"type":"bitrise"},"build_params":{"branch":"master"}}

我已经尝试使用 -g 开关运行请求以解决 globbing 错误。但后来我遇到了另一个:

curl: (3) URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL

我在这里错过了什么？

PS:我不得不将我的 curl 命令分解成一个数组，否则它不起作用。检查这个:Unable to execute CURL command through java Runtime.getRuntime().exec()

提前致谢:)

Answer 1

将 curl 命令返回到一个字符串，然后尝试使用 @leondepeon 的 answer 中的这个函数

    /** Run a system-level command.
 * Note: This is a system independent java exec (e.g. | doesn't work). For shell: prefix with "bash -c"
 * Inputting the string in stdIn (if any), and returning stdout and stderr as a string. */
fun exec(cmd: String, stdIn: String = "", captureOutput:Boolean = false, workingDir: File = File(".")): String? {
    try {
        val process = ProcessBuilder(*cmd.split("\\s".toRegex()).toTypedArray())
                .directory(workingDir)
                .redirectOutput(if (captureOutput) ProcessBuilder.Redirect.PIPE else ProcessBuilder.Redirect.INHERIT)
                .redirectError(if (captureOutput) ProcessBuilder.Redirect.PIPE else ProcessBuilder.Redirect.INHERIT)
                .start().apply {
                    if (stdIn != "") {
                        outputStream.bufferedWriter().apply {
                            write(stdIn)
                            flush()
                            close()
                        }
                    }
                    waitFor(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                }
        if (captureOutput) {
            return process.inputStream.bufferedReader().readText()
        }
    } catch (e: IOException) {
        e.printStackTrace()
    }
    return null
}

此外，如果在 Windows 上工作，be wary of the single quote .